Christian Growth Exam Study Guide

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Complete exam guide with key verses and terms

Last updated 2:13 PM on 3/16/26
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57 Terms

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Justification

Point in time when you first entrust yourself to Christ and are permanently delivered from sin’s penalty

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Sanctification

Ongoing process where you are gradually delivered from sin’s power

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Glorification

Point in time when Christ returns and delivers us forever from sin’s presence

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Philippians 1:6 NASB

“For I am confident of this very thing, that he who began a good work in you will perfect it until the day of Christ Jesus”

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John 15:1-12

Spiritual growth is the result of ongoing love-trust relationship with Jesus

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Ephesians 1:13-14 NLT

“And now you gentiles have also heard the truth, the Good News that God saves you. And when you believed in Christ he identified you as his own by giving you the Holy Spirit whom he promised long ago. The Spirit is God’s guarantee that he will give us the inheritance he promised and that he has purchased us to be his own people. He did this so we would praise and glorify him”

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Sin nature

The deeply ingrained drive to rule our own lives, rebel against God, protect and exalt ourselves, and meet our own needs apart from God

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Temperament

Collection of personality traits that we exhibit as we respond to life’s situations and relationships

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Ephesians 2:1-3

Apart from Christ, we are completely enmeshed in, deceived by, and enslaved to sin

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Galatians 5:17 NASB

“For the flesh sets its desires against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh; for these are in opposition to one another, so that you may not do the things you please”

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Why is our new identity so important for sanctification?

Identity precedes and affects behavior: What I do will tend to flow from who I perceive myself to be

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Adoption as God’s Child meets what need?

Belonging: relational security in this life

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Forgiveness by God meets what need?

Acceptance apart from performance/behavior; access to God

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Unique Role in God’s Purpose meets what need?

Significance; Membership in the body of Christ

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Inheritance in God’s Eternal Kingdom meets what need?

Security and hope for the next life

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Deliverance from Satan’s Authority meets what need?

Freedom from demonic control

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Deliverance from Sin Nature’s Authority meets what need?

Freedom from sin’s control

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What does Know mean?

Learning what the bible teaches about your new identity and regularly remembering and reflecting on it

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What does Consider mean?

Choosing to affirm what God says about our identity in spite of our thoughts and feelings

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What does Present mean?

Choosing to act in specific ways that are consistent with your new identity with dependence on god

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2 Corinthians 5:17 NASB

“Therefore if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creature; the old things have passed away; behold, new things have come”

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Ephesians 1:3-14

Various aspects of our New Identity in Christ

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Romans 6:6,11,13

Know, Consider, Present: the dynamic for victory over slavery to sin for those who are in Christ

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Before Jesus the holy spirit was

With people, involvement selective, and presence temporary

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After Jesus the Holy Spirit was

In people, involvement universal, and presence permanent

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Prior to conversion, the Spirit:

Convicts us of our need for His forgiveness through Jesus

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At conversion, the Spirit permanently:

Regenerates, Indwells, Baptizes, seals, and gives us spiritual gifts

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1 Corinthians 12:13 NASB

For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free, and we were all made to drink of one spirit

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Romans 8:15,16

For you have not received a spirit of slavery leading to fear again, but you have received a spirit of adoption as sons by which we cry out, “Abba! Father!” The Spirit Himself testifies with our spirit that we are children of God

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1 Thessalonians 5:19-22

We should not quench the Spirit, and we should test all spiritual experiences by God’s Word

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Biblical faith:

Is a willingness to act according to God’s will with dependence on God to perform his will through us

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Two aspects of walking by the Spirit:

  1. Setting your mind on the things of the Spirit

  2. Keeping in step with the Spirit

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Imperative

What God commands us to do

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Indicative

What God has done, is doing, or will do

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Romans 8:4-6

Walking by faith entails setting your mind on the things of the Spirit

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Galatians 5:16-25

Keep in step with the Spirit to bear the fruit of the spirit in your life

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James 1:22-25

The experience of God’s blessing follows acting on truth

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Three classifications of Old Testament law

Civil, Ceremonial, Moral

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Which Old Testament laws have radically changed application?

Civil and Ceremonial

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In what sense are we no longer under moral law?

We don’t have to earn God’s acceptance; don’t have to serve God by our own power

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View of the Law (Under Law)

A set of detailed obligations that I must keep to “be good” or to guarantee that I receive the blessings I want

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View of Law (Under Grace)

A description of the lifestyle that glorifies God and loves other people

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View of Self (Under Law)

I am regenerate, and therefore I am able to keep the law

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View of Self (Under Grace)

I am regenerate, but I can’t keep the law by my own power

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View of others (Under Law)

A threat to my acceptability if they are more righteous than me. An excuse for self-righteousness if they are less righteous than me

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View of others (Under Grace)

I don’t compare myself to others for identity or validation. Others are opportunities to give God’s love, and sometimes a means through which God gives His love to me

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View of HS (Under Law)

Little practical understanding of the Spirit’s ministries

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View of HS (Under Grace)

I depend increasingly on the HS for power, motivation, and direction

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View of the MOG (Under Law)

Ways to appear spiritual to others or get the blessings I want

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View of MOG (Under Grace)

A venue through which I receive the life-changing grace of God

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The “key” to Spiritual Growth (Under Law)

Moral will-power or special experiences

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The “key” to Spiritual Growth (Under Grace)

Self-effort is futile. As I walk by the Spirit, God will gradually change me. I welcome healthy Spiritual experience, but don’t depend on dramatic experiences or quick-fixes

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Mental Focus (Under Law)

What do the rules require? What am I allowed/ not allowed to do?

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Mental Focus (Under Grace)

Walking by the Spirit: focusing on God’s love for me and giving God’s love to others

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Galatians 3:24,25

The law has become our tutor to lead us to Christ so that we may be justified by faith. But now that faith has come, we are longer under a tutor

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Romans 7:7-25

God’s moral law leads non-christians to see their need to trust the HS to transform them by exposing their sin and moral impotence

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