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Evaluations for Schizophrenia
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Strength
Strong Evidence for Effectiveness
P- Antipsychotics effective in reducing symptoms
E- Typical and Atypical drugs reduce Positive symptoms
E-Blocking Dopamine reduces hallucinations and delusions
L- Drug therapy = valid treatment
Strength 2
Strength 2
P- Drug therapy allows patients to engage with treatment
E- Reduced psychosis = CBT allowed and family therapy
E- Stabilisation improves functioning
L-Gives practical benefits / treatment plans increasing effectiveness
Limitation
Limitation 1
P- Severe Side effects from Antipsychotics
E- Patients develop Tardive dyskinesia
E- Less compliance in taking medication from patients / relapse risk
L-Limited long term effectiveness
Limitations 2
P- Antipsychotics don't address the causes of the symptoms
E- Dopamine is blocked but the biological stressor is ignored
E-Biological vulnerability remains
L- Requires combined treatment and relapse is very likely without the additional medication