Coasts and Beaches Midterm 1 Definitions

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Geology

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16 Terms

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Absolute Sea Level Rise

Global Sea Level Rise

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Relative Sea Level Rise

Local Sea Level Rise

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Living Shorelines

Shorelines that use organisms such as coral and mangroves for protection

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Beach Cusps/ Littoral Cells

Cells created along beaches from the pattern of sand transport

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Active Margin

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Passive Margin

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Sea stacks

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Marine Terraces

Flat areas created by erosion of

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At what rate is the sea level rising per year globally?

4mm

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T/F, California coast is on an active margin

True

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How many mega cities are along coastlines?

8/10

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T/F, We can build walls around cities perfectly fine

False

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T/F, The moon revolves around the Earth in a circle

False

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Are short term extreme events or the overall process of sea level rise more of a threat?

Short term extreme events

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What is the composition of California’s coast is composed of:

Mountains and Cliffs: 13%

Marine terraces fronted by low bluffs: 59%

Coastal lowlands: 28%

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How much would the sea level rise if all the ice caps melted?

216 feet