Opt 114 visual pathway: blood supply (optic chiasm, tract, radiation, primary visual cortex)

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21 Terms

1
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what vessels supply the optic chiasm

circle of willis, superior hypophyseal artery

2
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what arteries make up the circle of willis

-anterior communicating

-2 anterior cerebral

-2 internal carotid

-2 posterior cerebral

-2 posterior communicating

3
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which vessels of the optic chiasm don't come from the internal carotid

posterior cerebral arteries

4
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what vessel do the posterior cerebral arteries come from

basilar artery

5
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what vessel does the basilar artery come from

vertebral arteries

6
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what vessels supply the optic tract

anterior choroidal, middle cerebral

7
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what vessel runs parallel to the optic tract

anterior choroidal artery

8
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how much of the optic tract is supplied by the middle cerebral artery

small part

9
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how many vessels supply the optic radiations

3

10
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what vessels supply the optic radiations

anterior choroidal, middle cerebral, posterior cerebral arteries

11
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what portion of the optic radiations is supplied by the anterior choroidal artery

anterior portion

12
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what portion of the optic radiations is supplied by the middle cerebral artery

all portions (anterior, middle, posterior)

13
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which branch of the middle cerebral artery supplies the optic radiations

deep branch

14
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what portion of the optic radiations is supplied by the posterior cerebral artery

posterior portion

15
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what vessels supply the primary visual cortex

posterior cerebral artery, middle cerebral artery

16
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which vessel that supplies the primary visual cortex only does so in some people

middle cerebral artery

17
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what portion of the primary visual cortex does the middle cerebral artery contribute to

macular portion

18
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if there is a blockage in the posterior cerebral artery what happens to vision

lose whole half of vision in both eyes

19
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if the middle cerebral artery is present in the primary visual cortex what happens to vision with a posterior cerebral artery occlusion

macular sparing but the rest of vision in the hemifield is gone

20
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how many arteries supply the lateral geniculate nucleus

2

21
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what are the arteries supplying the lateral geniculate nucleus

-anterior choroidal artery

-posterior cerebral artery