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Religion Finale

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What is the paschal mystery

The suffering, death, resurrection, and ascension of Jesus

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What is a parable?

a short story with a message

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What is a sacrament?

an effective sign given to us by Jesus through which we share in God's life

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What is providence

God's plan for the protection of all creation

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What is the nature of Jesus (that was answered in the council of Chalcedon)

He is both human and divine

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Who were the disciples of Christ

Those who continued the mission of Jesus through the power of the Holy Spirit

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What are the 10 commandments?

  1. I am the Lord your God, you shall not have strange gods before me.
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  1. You shall not take the name of the Lord, your God, in vain.
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  1. Remember to keep holy the Lord's Day.
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  1. Honor your father and your mother
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  1. You shall not kill.
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  1. You shall not commit adultery.
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  1. You shall not steal.
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  1. You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
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  1. You shall not covet your neighbor's wife.
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  1. You shall not covet your neighbor's possessions.
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What are commandments 1-3 about and 4-10 about?

1-3 = about our relationship with god

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4-10 = about our relationship with others

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What is papal infallibility

The divine guarantee that the popes official statements of doctrine regarding faith and morals are free from error

20
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What are the four marks of the church

One, Holy, Catholic, Apostolic

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What does the mark one mean?

  • one god
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  • one community of believers
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  • one faith
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  • one church body
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What does the mark holy mean?

  • gods holiness is shared with his believers
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  • first made holy is baptism
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  • holiness co mes from the grace of the Holy Spirit
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What does the mark catholic mean?

The church is universal, or open to all those who wish to join this faith

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What does the mark apostolic mean?

  • built on the faith of the apostles
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  • and on apostolic succession
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What do the invisible elements of the Church have to do with?

The churches inner life, shown by the way the members live

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What do the visible elements of the church have to do with?

Allowing the church to be readily seen and recognized as a community of people with leaders, beliefs, laws, and practices

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What are some examples of visible and invisible elements of the church?

Visible:

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  • scripture, baptism, the Eucharist, doctrines of faith, episcopacy, devotion to Mary
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Invisible:

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  • life of grace, gifts of the Holy Spirit, theological virtues
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What is apostolic succession

Pope descends from peter and the bishops from the apostles

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What is tradition

the Revelation of the Good News of Jesus Christ as lived out in the Church, past and present

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What is scripture

Scripture is the written record of God's Revelation and his relationship with his people.

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Who is the most important saint?

Mary

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Who was the first saint of the church?

St. Stephen

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What are the fruits of the Holy Spirit?

Love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, gratefulness, gentleness, self control

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What are the sacraments of initiation?

Baptism, Confirmation, Eucharist

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What are the sacraments of healing?

Penance and Anointing of the Sick

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What are the sacraments of service

Holy Orders and Matrimony

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What are actual graces

Grace we receive in our everyday lives that help us to do good

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What is the heart of our faith

The Eucharist

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What is transubstantiation?

The changing of bread and wine into the body and blood during consecration

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What are parts of liturgy

Eucharist, sacraments , liturgy of the hours/divine office

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What is a venial sin

  • weakens our relationship with god
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  • less serious sins
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  • forgiven when we receive the Eucharist
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What is a mortal sin

  • a very serious sin that breaks our relationship with god
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  • committed knowing that it is wrong and with our own free will
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  • you must repent and ask for forgiveness at penance
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What are sins of omission?

not doing something we should do

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What is conscience

the ability to know the difference between good and evil, right and wrong

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What is free will

the freedom and ability to choose what to do

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What is social sin

unjust situations and conditions that negatively impact society and its institutions

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What is human sexuality

The gift to feel, think, choose, love and act as god created us to do

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What is blasphemy

Saying something negative about three church, her leaders or her traditions

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What is temptation

Situation that leads us to sin (causing suffering and death in the world)

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What is prayer

the raising of our hearts and minds to God

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What are the different types of prayer

Blessing:

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  • to dedicate someone or something to god
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  • to make something holy in gods name
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Petition:

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  • ask something of god
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  • forgiveness is an important prayer of petition
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Intercession:

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  • asking god for something on behalf of someone else
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Thanksgiving:

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  • showing gratitude to god for what he has given
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  • Eucharist is a prayer of gratitude
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Praise:

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  • give glory to god for being god
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  • we praise god for simply being god
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What is a vocal prayer

Praying aloud (mass, liturgy of the hours, rosary)

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What is a meditation prayer

  • praying certain words or scripture verse over and over until it becomes part of us and our thoughts become prayer
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What is a prayer of contemplation

A wordless prayer - an awareness of god presence

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What are some popular devotions

  • processions
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  • pilgrimages
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  • relics
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  • rosary
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  • religious medals
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What is Easter and the Tridium

Celebration of Jesus, suffering, death and resurrection to offer us eternal salvation

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What is evangelization

proclaiming the good news of Jesus to others

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What are the Catholic Social Teachings?

Life and Dignity of the Human Person - we all have human dignity and should we treated fairly because we were created in the image of god

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Call to Family, Community, and Participation - we are called to be active participants in social, economic, and political life using our faith to shape or decisions and actions

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Rights and Responsibilities - everyone has a right to faith and family, education and work, and health care and housing

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Option for the Poor and Vulnerable - we have a special obligation to those in need

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The Dignity of Work and the Rights of Workers - everyone has a right to work, and fair conditions in that work

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Solidarity - we are all one human family, and suffer when one part of the family suffers

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Care for God's Creation - we should care for gods creation, when we do so we show respect for god

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What is solidarity

a virtue calling us to recognize that we are all one human family and that our decisions have consequences that reach around the world

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What are the different vocations

Laity - lay people like us