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What are the 3 points documented, upon a unit inspection?
Date, donor number, description of any abnormalities (includes action taken and identity of person inspecting)
What are the criteria of quarantining a unit?
Segments different from primary bag
RBC color
clots
debris and matter
lipemia
open ports or growth in ports
gas in bag
What are the 4 main components you can get from whole blood?
RBCs, platelets, FFP, cryo
What are the temperature requirements for shipping of blood products?
WBC/RBC
Platelets, thawed cryo, granulocytes
frozen components (FFP, PF24, cyro, FRBCs)
WBC/RBC: shipped at 1-10, six or less bags need a gel pack
Platelets, thawed cryo, granulocytes: shipped at 20-24
frozen components (FFP, PF24, cyro, FRBCs): shipped on dry ice
Before WB or RBCs can be placed into general inventory of the receiving facility, the transfusion service must reconfirm what testing?
ABO must be retyped, if Rh negative then retype D (don't have to repeat Rh +, don't have to do weak D)
What is the difference between regular platelets and PR platelets?
PR platelets are treated with UV light and psoralen. This reduces transfusion transmission risk of a broad spectrum of pathogen, replaces the need for bacterial testing, and eliminates the need for gamma irradiation for prevention of TA-GVHD.
Bag is 2.8 inches longer than conventional bags which allows for greater surface area for platelet gas exchange.
What are the advantages of PR platelets
- Substantially reduce risk of bacterial and other pathogenic contamination
- No need for irradiation or CMV testing
- Longer shelf life than conventional or LVDS platelets (1 day)
- Ready to use with no secondary testing required
PR platelets are also known as what?
Psoralen treated platelets, pathogen reduced (PR) platelets, pathogen reduced treated (PRT) platelets
Platelets can be without agitation for up to ____ hours during shipping.
24 hours