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Value Based selection:
Process that considers more than just lowest cost but also factors quality, schedule, and contractor personnel
The term “as built” is an:
example an example of absolute language that should be avoided in contracts
as built drawings imply that the architect will deliver drawings that accurately reflect all existing conditions, both seen and unseen which would be above and beyond the typical standard of care
The term “record drawings” leaves:
room for unforeseen conditions and or minor discrepancies in documents
Which of the following factors should be reviewed for risk when responding to an RFP?
scope of services
The client
Project type
Location of the project
A good reason to use standard AIA contracts would be:
the forms assist in coordination when using additional AIA forms of agreement
According to AIA A201, what can constitute the official start of the construction work?
notice to proceed
Criteria to use to qualify potential contractors?
insurability
Required bond security
Financial capacity
Another name for “cost plus” contract?
time and materials
Liquidated damages affect mainly:
the owner
Why is there a provision for an IDM in the contract documents?
to prevent disputes that slow down the construction process and turn into claims
Proposed agenda for a reconstruction conference should include:
scheduling of site observations
Submittal schedule
Separate contracts by owner
Payment application procedure
These are included in a life cycle analysis:
initial cost
Utility cost
Maintenance and service expenses
System replacement expenses
Criteria owner should follow when qualifying potential contractors:
required bond security
Financial capacity
Insurability
Next step for architect to complete in order to review and evaluate bids received?
create a comparative spreadsheet
Where in the table of articles (specifications) would any alternates be as part of the project?
article 4 ; contract sum
Project closeout:
final portion of the construction administration phase
If there are early completion bonuses or liquidated damages involved, they are based on this date:
substantial completion
Contractor begins closeout procedures by :
notifying the architect in writing and submitting a comprehensive list of items still to be completed or corrected
List of items made by architect after inspecting work as a result of inspection for substantial completion is called :
punch list
Arch notes work that needs to be completed and items to be correction since it’s not in conformance with CDs
Contractor must correct these items after which another inspection is held
After second inspection, the architect determines that the work is substantially completed , architect prepares:
a certificate of substantial completion, G704
Arch must state a timeframe the contractor has to correct and complete the work that it’s still pending
Substantial completion form must include:
a list of non conforming work that the owner has accepted
Substantial completion form is sent to:
Submitted to both owner and contractor for written acceptance of responsibilities
After correcting punch list and pending work, contractor notifies arch in writing that the work is ready for final inspection and acceptance. What happens after?
contractor sends final application for payment along with his final inspection request
Architect schedules and performs final inspection
Final certificate for payment will account for:
entire balance due to the contractor including Retainage
Before authorizing final payment, architect must receive the following documentation from contractor:
affidavit that payrolls, bills for materials and equipment and other project related expenses have been paid
Certificate of insurance required by contract to remain in force after final payment is paid
Consent of surety to final payment
all warranties, maintenance contracts , operating instructions, certificates of inspection and bonds
A set of as built drawings if required by owner contractor agreement
Certificate of occupancy as issued by the building department
Extra stock of materials as called for in the inspections
Services provided by the architect beyond the date of substantial completion are considered:
additional service
The final punch list is created and maintained by:
the architect
Building commissioning is :
the process of planning, designing, installing, inspecting, testing, starting up and adjusting building systems and then verifying and documenting they operate as intended and meet design criteria of the CDs
performed by third party
3 basic stages of Commissioning:
determining performance requirements
Planning the commissioning process
Performance and functional testing
Commissioning agent should participate in the project from:
programming phase through post occupancy
Should document the whole process of commissioning
Owner project requirements:
a summary of the critical planning requirements and owner expectations
OPR is developed into the basis of design; a more technical document used for system selections, integration and sequence of operations
The person responsible for coordinating the process of commissioning a large building should be:
third party agent
Post occupancy evaluations are typically made:
3 to 6 months after occupancy
Post occupancy evaluation is:
not a standard part of architect’s services
Post occupancy evaluations are most often performed at the expense of this party:
architect’s expense for the benefit of the architectural firm
In order to maximize material efficiency for a project, what should an architect specify a requirement to submit?
construction waste management
Detailed plan to reduce waste and avoid filling landfills as well as ensure efficient use of materials during design, procurement and installation
What step should architect make after an asbestos containing material is discovered at a job site and the owner hired testing professional tests the suspected material?
an ACM plan must be developed to determine the best plan to address it
Plan can be simple as a memo and plan of action that includes procurement of testing , results of test/ report, and annotated demolition plan provided by the architect
What would be a required special inspection for fire resistant sprayed on material?
condition of substrates
Certification the architect should require in specifications to ensure that the most sustainable wood product is selected for use in project?
forest stewardship council (FSC)
considered the gold standard designation for wood harvested from Forests that are responsibly managed, socially beneficial, environmentally conscious and economically viable
This building material has the highest baseline recycled content:
steel
used steel can be collected, separated, compressed and processed
In DBB, a wall with metal panels has deflection levels above the allowed threshold for safety.
What is the best option for resolving issue?
install additional anchor points for the panels
This is the most time and cost effective solution since additional anchor points will stiffen the panels and decrease overall deflection with out needing extra specialists
What is noted in field report (AIA G718)?
time of visit
Personal observations
Weather at site
Actions required
Architect performs inspections of work only at substantial and final completion
Other observations, not inspections should be noted on field reports
Mold has been discovered during demolition of an adaptive reuse project.
What should the architect do to address the issue of mold?
recommend an inspection
hire a professional mold inspector to inspect property and see the extent of the damage to see what can be treated and what needs to be removed
Arch can recommend inspection but the owner will be the party that hired the inspection professional
Percentage of project completion is reviewed by the architect in which of the following documents?
payment application
At what point in the project project schedule does the responsibility for maintaining the project schedule shift from the architect to the contractor?
after the issuance of the bid documents