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Small Business
one that is independent (not part of a larger business) and that has relatively little influence in its market
Small Business Administration (SBA)
government agency charged with assisting small businesses
The importance of small businesses in the US
Job Creation
Innovation
Contributions to big businesses
Entrepreneur
businessperson who accepts both the risks and the opportunities involved in creating and operating a new business venture
Entrepreneurship
the process of seeking business opportunities under conditions of risk
Entrepreneurial Characteristics
Resourcefulness
Concern for goods, personal customer relations
Strong desire to be their own bosses
Deal with uncertainty and risk
Understanding Distinctive Competencies
Established Market
Niche
First-mover advantage
Established Market
one in which many firms compete according to relatively well-defined criteria
Niche
a segment of a market that is not currently being exploited
First-mover advantage
any advantage that comes to a firm because it exploits an opportunity before any other firm does
Business Plan
document in which the entrepreneur describes her or his business strategy for the new venture and demonstrates how it will be implemented
Crafting a Business Plan
setting goals and objectives
sales forecasting
financial planning
Starting the Small Business triangle
Buying an existing business (small)
Franchising (medium)
Starting from Scratch (large)
Starting from Scratch questions
Who and where are my customers?
How much will those customers pay for my products?
How much of my product can I expect to sell?
Who are my competitors?
Why will customers buy my products rather than the product of my competitors?
Financing a Small Business
Personal resources
Loans from family and friends
Bank loans
Venture capital companies
Minority Enterprise Small-Business Investment Companies (MESBICs)
SBA financial programs
Small-Business Investment Companies (SBICs)
Popular areas of small business enterprise
Services - service industry
Retailing - sells products made from other firms directly to consumers
Construction - construction industry
Wholesaling - buy products in bulk from manufacturers or other producers and store them fro selling to retailers.
Finance and Insurance - small businesses usually affiliated with larger national firms
Manufacturing - works for bigger company
Transportation - transportation industry
Other - different start-ups such as newspaper company
What is the new rising are of small businesses?
manufacturing to services