Toronto CMS Medieval Latin Verbs L1

abeo, abire, abi(v)i, abitum

to go away

accedo, accedere, accessi, accessum

to go up to, approach

accendo, accendere, accendi, accensum

to accuse

accido, accidere, accidi (usually impersonal accidit)

to happen; it happens

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptum

to accept, receive; to learn

admiror, admirari, admiratus sum

to wonder / marvel at, admire

admoneo, admonere, admonui, admonitum

to admonish; to remind

adsum, adesse, adfui

to be present

advenio, advenire, adveni, adventum

to come to, arrive at

aestuo, aestuare, aestuavi, aestuatum

to boil, burn; to rage

agnosco, agnoscere, agnovi, agnitum

to recognize

ago, agere, egi, actum

to drive; to do, act

ait

(also 3rd pl aiunt and imperfect aiebat, aiebant)

(he) says

alloquor, alloqui, allocutus sum

to address

appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitum

to appear

(impersonal apparet 'it is evident')

appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum

to name, call

applico, applicare, applicavi, applicatum

to apply; to land (a ship)

appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi, appropinquatum

to approach

ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensum

to go up (into/onto), ascend

assigno, assignare, assignavi, assignatum

to assign

assuesco, assuescere, assuevi, assuetum

to accustom; to be accustomed to

assumo, assumere, assumpsi, assumptum

to take up, take to oneself; to accept, assume

attendo, attendere, attendi, attentum

to attend, give heed

audeo, audere, ausus sum

to dare

audio, audire, audivi, auditum

to hear

aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatum

to take away

blandior, blandiri, blanditus sum

to flatter, please

capio, capere, cepi, captum

to take; to contain, hold

careo, carere, carui

to lack (+ablative)

cerno, cernere, crevi, cretum

to see, discern

cesso, cessare, cessavi, cessatum

to cease

clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatum

to cry out, shout

coepi, coeptum

began (no present tense)

cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum

to think

cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum

to learn, become acquainted with; to recognize

cogo, cogere, coegi, cactum

to compel

colo, colere, colui, cultum

to cultivate; to inhabit; to care for, cherish; to worship

commendo, commendare, commendavi, commendatum

to commend

committo, committere, commisi, commissum

to commit

comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatum

to obtain

comperio, comperire, comperi, compertum

to find out; to learn

compono, componere, composui, compositum

to put together; to compose, arrange

concedo, concedere, concessi, concessum

to grant

conduco, conducere, conduxi, conductum

to hire; to conduct; to be useful

congrego, congregare, congregavi, congregatum

to assemble, gather

consecro, consecrare, consecravi, consecratum

to consecrate

consentio, consentire, consensi, consensum

to agree

consequor, consequi, consecutus sum

to obtain

considero, considerare, considervi, consideratum

to consider

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutum

to establish, constitute; to decide

consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptum

to consume

contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum

to despise; to contemn

contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum

to strive, exert oneself, contend

contingo, contingere, contigi, contactum

to reach

(often impersonal contigit, 'it happened')

contristo, contristare, contristavi, contristatum

to sadden (contristor, 'be sad')

converto, convertere, converti, conversum

to turn around; to convert

credo, credere, credidi, creditum

to trust, believe

creo, creare, creavi, creatum

to create

cresco, crescere, crevi, cretum

to grow, increase

cupio, cupere, cupi(v)i, cupitum

to desire

curro, currere, cucurri, cursum

to run

custodio, custodire, custodi(v)i, custoditum

to guard, keep

damno, damnare, damnavi, damnatum (dampno)

to condemn

debeo, debere, debui, debitum

to ought, should; to owe

declaro, declarare, declaravi, declaratum

to make clear, declare

defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum

to repel; to defend, guard

deficio, deficere, defeci, defectum

to fail; to run out, be spent

descendo, descendere, descendi, descensum

to go down, descend

desero, deserere, deserui, desertum

to abandon, desert

desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratum

to desire, be in want of

devinco, devincere, devici, devictum

to conquer

dico, dicere, dixi, dictum

to say; call, name

diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectum

to love

dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissum

to dismiss, release

dirigo, dirigere, direxi, directum

to direct, send

disco, discere, didici

to learn

discurro, discurrere, discurri, discursum

to run to and fro

dispono, disponere, disposui, dispositum

to dispose, arrange

do, dare, dedi, datum

to give

doceo, docere, docui, doctum

to teach

dominor, dominari, dominatus sum

to rule, have dominion

dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitum

to sleep

duco, ducere, duxi, ductum

to lead; to consider, to reckon

edo, edere, edidi, editum

to bring forth, produce; to publish

edo, esse, edi, esum

to eat

educo, educare, educavi, educatum

to bring up, raise

educo, educere, eduxi, eductum

to lead out, bring forth

effundo, effundere, effudi, effusum

to pour out; to expend

egredio, egredi, egressus sum

to go out

eligo, eligere, elegi, electum

to pick out, choose

emo, emere, emi, emptum

to buy

enumero, enumerare, enumeravi, enumeratum

to list

eo, ire, i(v)i, itum

to go

erigo, erigere, erexi, erectum

to raise up

ex(s)pecto, ex(s)pectare, ex(s)pectavi, ex(s)pectatum

to wait for, await; to expect

excipio, excipere, excipui, exceptum

to take up, catch up; to except

excito, excitare, excitavi, excitatum

to rouse, wake; to excite