emtech - week 1: information & communication technologies

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27 Terms

1
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empowerment

a process of giving yourself and other people, the capacity to achieve a specific end goal

2
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empowerment technologies

refers to computer technology that we use almost every day, which enables us to do tasks that, in the past, require professional help

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information and communication technology

deals with the use of different technologies such as mobile phones, telephones, computers, the internet, and other devices, as well as software and applications to locate save, send, and manipulate information

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telephone

is the term for devices that is designed with wire for transmitting human voices

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mobile phone

is the term for devices that are designed as wireless hand-held computer

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computer

is a programmable machine that receives input, stores, processes data, and provides output in a useful format

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hardware

is the physical or tangible parts of computer

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output devices

monitor

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output devices

printer

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output devices

headset with microphone

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output devices

projector

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output devices

speakers

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processing and memory devices

desktop computer tower

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processing and memory devices

hard disk drive

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processing and memory devices

processor

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processing and memory devices

motherboard with ram modules

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software

is the collection of related programs that contain step-by-step instructions telling the computer how to perform task

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application software

refers to set programs designed to help user to perform a particular type of work

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word processing software

enable users to create and edit documents

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spreadsheet software

allow users to perform calculations using spreadsheets

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system software

manage the computer hardware and works with the software

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programming language

is a set of written words and symbols that allows programmer to create programs

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utility program

is a system that assist you in monitoring and improving the efficiency of your computer system

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peopleware

are personnel involved in the computer system

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web 1.0

information or hypertext file is accessed by the user

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web 2.0

started with the need to interact with web pages

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web 3.0

envisioned to be a smarter access of hypertext files and a version that would enable a wider range of search in a fast manner