HOSA Biomedical Debate 2024-2025 Quiz

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57 Terms

1
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What Metaphor in "Behind Their Screens" Supports regulating social media to protect vulnerable teens?

The "Orchids and Dandelions" metaphor. Where orchids are highly sensitive and thrive in supportive environments.

2
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What mental health trend does Haidt associate with the release of smartphones in 2007?

A significant increase in anxiety and depression among teens.

3
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How did phone bans in Spanish schools impact younger teens? (Oscar Beneito et al.)

They improved academic performance by reducing distractions.

4
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According to the National Library of Medicine, how can safeguards on social media benefit teens?

Safeguards reduce exposure to harmful content and promote positive interactions.

5
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Why do Weinstein and James E. believe adults should regulate teens' social media usage?

Adults are better equipped to manage harmful exposure and guide healthier usage.

6
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What specific mental health benefits could result from regulating social media for teens?

Reduced anxiety, depression, and exposure to harmful content.

7
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What type of structured online activity does the Michigan State University study recommend?

Activities that encourage positive social media engagement and reduce isolation.

8
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Why is banning mobile phones in schools seen as beneficial according to Spanish studies?

It allows for better focus and fewer distractions during learning.

9
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What risk does Weinstein associate with overregulation of social media for teens?

Stripping more resilient teens, "dandelions," from the positive affects of social media.

10
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What does Haidt suggest as a limitation of regulation alone in addressing teen mental health?

It overlooks other contributors like academic pressure and societal stressors.

11
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What does the Michigan State University study argue about screen time itself?

Screen time is not inherently harmful, the real issue is isolation and how social media is used.

12
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Why might banning phones in schools not be universally effective? (Oscar Beneito et al.)

Regional variations mean some schools rely on phones for learning and collaboration.

13
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How does the National Library of Medicine suggest empowering youth on social media?

Education and Guidance, rather than strict regulation.

14
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What potential harm could strict social media restrictions cause, according to Weinstein?

Teens may lose opportunities for self-expression and peer connection.

15
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Why might social media not be the sole cause of rising teen anxiety, according to Haidt?

Other factors, such as family dynamics and cultural differences, also contribute.

16
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What Metaphor explains teen's differing reactions to social media? (Weinstein, p. 22)

Orchids and Dandelions. Orchids need supportive environments while Dandelions thrive in various conditions.

17
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When was the first Apple Smartphone introduced? (Haidt, p. 32)

2007

18
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What did Michigan State University's 2022 study find as the largest predictor of low self-esteem? (Keith Hampton, the Man/Myth/Legend).

Gender, followed by underperformance and then Isolation.

19
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What did Spanish researchers find about regional differences in phone bans?

Test score improvements varied based on local contexts and enforcements.

20
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What dual role does social media play in youth mental health?

It can expose teens to harmful content but also fosters peer support and self-expression.

21
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What did Haidt identify as a trend in teen behavior after 2007?

Increased social withdrawal and higher rates of depression.

22
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According to Weinstein, what is a common issue with adults misunderstandings about teens' social media use?

Adults often misinterpret teens' online experiences, leading to ineffective interventions.

23
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According to the National Library of Medicine, what factors determine whether social media is harmful or beneficial?

Usage patterns and the type of content consumed.

24
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What positive impact can social media have on youth mental health?

It provides avenues for self[expression, peer support, and connection.

25
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What does Weinstein think about teens' social media use?

It varies from individual to individual, some are more at risk than others, while some benefit more than others.

26
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What does Weinstein think about adult intervention in teens' social media use?

Adults often miss subtle nuance in teens' online experiences, leading to misguided regulation.

27
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In Haidt's Analysis, he says that 2007 marked a cultural shift because...

Of the release of the IPhone, resulting in increased screentime among teens.

28
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In Haidt's Analysis, he notes a rise in anxiety in depression after...

The widespread adoption of the smartphone. (The Release of the IPhone.)

29
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In the Michigan State University study, the largest predictor of low self-esteem is... (Keith Hampton, my G.O.A.T.).

Gender, specifically being female.

30
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In the Michigan State University study, screen-time was not seen as being important in relation to lower self esteem when compared to...

The disconnection of teens from meaningful relationships.

31
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In the Spanish Study on phone bans, younger teens benefitted academically from...

Reduced distractions

32
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In the Spanish Study on phone bans, outcomes varied...

Regionally, showing that context matters.

33
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The National Library of Medicine found that harmful effects of social media arise from the...

Overexposure to negative content.

34
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The National Library of Medicine found that positive effects of social media include...

Strong peer connection and mental health support.

35
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How does "Behind Their Screens" suggest social media affects decision-making in teens?

Social media platforms often exploit impulsive decision-making by teens, increasing vulnerability to harmful content.

36
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Why does Haidt argue that limiting smartphone access could improve sleep?

Smartphones disrupt teens' sleep patterns, contributing to fatigue and poor mental health.

37
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How can structured content regulation on social media reduce anxiety?

By limiting exposure to overly competitive or harmful environments, such as toxic comparison and cyberbullying.

38
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According to Weinstein, why is early intervention important in regulating teens' social media usage?

Early habits formed during adolescence can have lasting effects on mental health and social behavior.

39
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What is Haidt's recommendations for social media use among children 13?

Delaying access until emotional maturity is sufficient to handle online pressures.

40
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What societal benefits could stricter social media regulation provide?

Reduced societal costs related to teen mental health treatment and improved academic outcomes.

41
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What argument does the National Library of Medicine present regarding government-enforced safeguards?

Safeguards can standardize protections and ensure consistent enforcement across platforms.

42
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How might overregulating social media stifle innovation, according to critics?

Strict regulations could hinder platforms from developing tools that enhance connectivity and learning opportunities.

43
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Why does Weinstein argue for focusing on digital literacy instead of bans?

Teaching teens critical thinking and online safety empowers them to navigate risks independently.

44
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How does the National Library of Medicine view peer influence in social media use?

Peer interactions can have more significant interactions than regulations in shaping healthy social media habits.

45
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What does Michigan State University suggest as a more effective alternative screen time limits?

Encouraging meaningful connections and reducing isolation is more impactful than imposing strict time limits.

46
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Why does Haidt believe focusing solely on social media is insufficient?

Broader cultural issues, such as overachievement culture and academic stress also need to be addressed.

47
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What risk do critics see in governments imposing one-size-fits-all regulations on social media?

Regulations may not account for individual differences in maturity and resilience among teens.

48
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How can strict regulation lead to black-market tech use among teens?

Teens may find workarounds to access restricted apps, undermining regulation efforts.

49
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What does Haidt describe as the "Great Rewiring of Childhood"?

The cultural and technological shift in childhood experiences driven by smartphones and social media.

50
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How does Weinstein define "differential susceptibility" in the context of social media?

Teens vary in how they are affected by social media based on personality traits, mental health, and social environment.

51
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According to the Michigan State University study, what is the primary difference between online and offline isolation?

Online isolation often involves passive consumption of content, while offline isolation lacks meaningful media based on personality traits, mental health, and social environment.

52
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According to the Michigan State University study, what is the primary difference between online and offline isolation?

Online isolation often involves passive consumption of content, while offline isolation lacks meaningful interaction entirely.

53
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What common benefit of social media was highlighted by the National Library of Medicine?

It allows marginalized teens to find supportive communities and express themselves.

54
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What percentage of teens surveyed by Michigan State University cited loneliness as a key reason for social media use?

Approximately 40% of the use social media to combat feelings of loneliness.

55
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What type of online content was most associated with anxiety reduction, according to the National Library of Medicine?

Positive and community-driven content, such as mental health advocacy and shared experiences.

56
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What is the economic impact of banning phones in schools in Spain?

Schools in lower-income regions saw the most significant improvements in test scores.

57
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What framework does the National Library of Medicine recommend for designing teen-friendly platforms?

Platforms should incorporate input from teens and mental health experts to ensure safety and relevance.