English Midterm

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52 Terms

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What is an empire?

A nation which controls and expands its power over a wide area.

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What does it mean to colonize?

To settle in an area for the benefit of a 'home' nation.

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What genre is the play Othello?

Tragedy.

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'Run like the wind' is an example of what?

Simile.

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What does the term 'Moor' mean in Shakespearian English?

A dark-skinned person from the Mediterranean area.

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What country is Things Fall Apart set in?

Nigeria.

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Which is an example of an empire?

The United States of America.

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When did colonialism end?

World War II.

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What does 'cultural relativism' mean?

Judging a culture by the standards of the culture itself.

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What is xenophobia?

A fear of anything foreign or unfamiliar.

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Malevolent

spiteful

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omniscient

knowing everything

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affiliated

Associated or connected

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cogent

forceful or convincing

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bequeath

to pass an inheritance

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disperse

to scatter or spread

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ascertain

to find out

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uncanny

strange and mysterious

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converge

to move toward one point

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esteem

highly favorable opinion/ regarded highly

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invulnerable

not able to be wounded or hurt

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panacea

answer for problem or remedy

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skulk

to move stealthily to lie in hiding

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venial

Easily excused/ Pardonable

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finite

having limits

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scrupulous

careful and attention to detail

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nonchalant

unconcerned or cool

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attainment

an accomplishment

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supercilious

Proud of something

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expunge

to erase or obliterate

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assent

agreement/ to express agreement

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diffident

shy, lacking confidence

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clemency

mercy/ humaneness

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repose

to rest/ to place

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facile

easily done or attained

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benefactor

One who does good to others

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Temerity

rash/ bold

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virulent

Extremely poisonous

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chivalrous

Marked by honor/ courtesy/ knightly

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remiss

Careless or neglectful of responsibility

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indomitable

Unconquerable/ refusing to yield

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repose

relaxation or peace of mind

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pungent

causing a sharp sensation/ stinging or biting

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discrepency

a difference

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infallible

free from error

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embark

to go aboard/ invest

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dearth

a lack of something/ a scarcity

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truculent

fierce and cruel

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plod

to walk heavily or slowly

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altruistic

Unselfish/ concerned about the wellbeing of others

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Unfeigned

sincere or real