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Greenhouse gases
Gases that trap the heat in the Earth’s atmosphere.
Carbon footprint
The total amount of greenhouse gasse directly and indirectly produced by humans.
Deforestation
The process of cutting down a large number of trees.
Fossil fuels
Non-renewable fuels that are burnt to supply heat and other purposes. It takes a long time to form.
Industrialisation
Growth of industries which increases emmisions
Emissions
Release of gases and other substances into the atmosphere.
Anthropogenic
human-caused
Methane emissions
gas from agriculture, landfills, and fossil fuels; more potent than CO₂.
Renewable energy
Energy that naturally replenishs
Non-renewable energy
Energy from sources that are finite.
Sustainability
meeting current needs without harming future generations’ ability to meet theirs.
Solar photovoltaic (PV)
Panels that convert sunlight to electricity.
Wind turbine
A deivce that converts wind energy to electricity.
Hydroelectric power
Electricity produced from moving power
Energy efficiency
Using less energy than anticipated to perform a task.
Energy transition
The shift from fossil fuels to energy