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Haber process
synthesis of ammonia by reacting by nitrogen and hydrogen
formula
N2+3H2=2NH3
increasing pressure
equilibrium shifts to direction which reduces pressure…more ammonia is produced
decreasing temperature
equilibrium shifts to direction where energy is released…exothermic reaction favoured and more ammonia is produced…Kp increases
condensing ammonia to liquid
ammonia has a much higher boiling point than nitrogen and hydrogen…equilibrium shifts to the right to replace ammonia…ensures Kp is kept constant