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Flashcards created to help review key concepts from the sensory evaluation of food products.
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_______ is the analysis of the taste, smell, sound, feel, and appearance of food.
Sensory Evaluation
The 5 basic tastes are bitter, salty, sour, savory, and _______ .
sweet
Body chemistry, the number of taste buds, age, and gender affect the ability to detect ________ .
flavors
Taste bias is a like or dislike linked to past positive or negative ________ .
experiences
Beliefs and behaviors that strongly influence food preferences are categorized under _______ influences.
cultural
The immediate surroundings that affect food preferences are classified as _______ influences.
environmental
A taste test panel evaluates food flavor, texture, appearance, and ________.
aroma
The temperature of food may affect its _______ .
flavor
The degree to which a food product feels is defined as _________ .
texture
All product samples in taste tests must be served at the same ___________ .
temperature
A colorimeter measures the color of foods in terms of hue, value, and ___________ .
chroma
Psychological influences on food preferences include label terms, brand names, and ______ .
advertising
Trained panelists in a taste test can discern ________ sensory differences.
subtle
Olfactory bulbs in the brain link various nerve stimulations with specific _________ .
foods