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physical self
concept of an individual's perception consciousness
the biological foundations of the physical self
heredity
Heredity
transmission of traits from parents to offspring
Genotype
specific information embedded within one's genes; not all genotypes translate to an observed physical characteristic. It can be determined by blood testing.
Phenotype
the physical examination of a particular trait; can be directly observed.
Physiological processes
control body development and function also influence the physical self
Physiological processes
activities enable growth and repair throughout the lifespan and guarantee the maintenance of homeostasis in everything from organ systems to cellular metabolism
NEUROLOGICAL BASIS OF SENSATION AND MOVEMENT
Understanding how the brain and nervous system influence sensation
NEUROLOGICAL BASIS OF SENSATION AND MOVEMENT
The brain receives inform from sensory receptors in the skin
According to the embodiment hypothesis
physical bodies and our subjective experiences are intrinsically connected.
According to the embodiment hypothesis
It claims that our perceptions
Body image
term used to describe how people feel
Body image
Cultural rules
Social Comparison Theory
People judge their own appearance by comparing it to that of others
Body schema
The internal representation of the body's physical dimensions and interaction with its surroundings
Body schema
It directs movement coordination
Social factors
Have a significant impact on how people perceive feel and act in relation to their bodies
Standards of beauty
set by cultural conventions affect how people view their physical appearance in various countries and eras of history.
Standards of beauty
These norms include gender roles
Symmetry
Defined not by proportions
Media presentations and body image
Social media
Media presentations and body image
Pictures that present unattainable standards of beauty might exacerbate negative self-perceptions and body dissatisfaction in people
Social comparison and peer influence
According to the social comparison hypothesis
Social comparison and peer influence
These comparisons are amplified by peer pressure and social media
Health behaviors and cultural practices
Social attitudes toward physical health habits
Health behaviors and cultural practices
Social comparison
Significant others (family and friends)
We learn from other people
How can i build a strong and positive body image?
Positive body image involves understanding that healthy attractive bodies come in many shapes and sizes
Self acceptance
A need to appreciate the uniqueness of what we have and work with it.
Self acceptance
A need to stop comparing ourselves to others.
Self acceptance
A need to enjoy our bodies not because we have to