12.3 - DNA replication

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10 Terms

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A

T

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C

G

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responsible for unzipping DNA

DNA helicase

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responsible for rebuilding missing DNA strand

DNA polymerase

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responsible for rebuilding telomeres

DNA telomerase

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replication in eukaryotes

process starts in many places

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DNA replication in prokaryotes

process starts in one place and goes around in both directions (because prokaryotes have a circular DNA molecule)

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polymerase adds new nucleotides

5 prime to 3 prime

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3 prime to 5 prime is

leading strand

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one strand of DNA runs 5 prime to three prime

the other runs 3 to 5 prime