Thẻ ghi nhớ: [BÀI BÁO - PRO 3MPLUS] Topic: Extreme Weather | Quizlet

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
0.0(0)
call with kaiCall with Kai
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
GameKnowt Play
Card Sorting

1/91

encourage image

There's no tags or description

Looks like no tags are added yet.

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced
Call with Kai

No study sessions yet.

92 Terms

1
New cards

escalation

n - C1

/ˌeskəˈleɪʃən/

sự leo thang

2
New cards

weather pattern

n - B2

/ˈweðər ˈpætən/

kiểu thời tiết

3
New cards

erratic

adj - B2

/ɪˈrætɪk/

thất thường

= unpredictable, irregular

>< consistent, regular

4
New cards

severe

adj - B2

/səˈvɪr/

nghiêm trọng

= intense, extreme

>< mild, light

5
New cards

heatwave

n - C1

/ˈhiːtweɪv/

sóng nhiệt(những đợt nắng nóng kéo dài)

6
New cards

endure

v - C1

/ɪnˈdjʊə(r)/

chịu đựng

= bear, withstand, tolerate

7
New cards

unprecedented

adj - C1

/ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd/

chưa từng có

8
New cards

unleash

v - B2

/ʌnˈliːʃ/

giải phóng

= release, let loose

>< restrain, contain

9
New cards

catastrophic

adj - C1

/kəˈtæstrəfɪk/

thảm khốc

= disastrous, devastating

10
New cards

devastate

v - C1

/ˈdevəsteɪt/

tàn phá

= destroy, wreck

11
New cards

frequency

n - B2

/ˈfriːkwənsi/

tần suất

12
New cards

wildfire

n - C1

/ˈwaɪldfaɪər/

cháy rừng

= forest fire, bushfire

13
New cards

consume

v - B1

/kənˈsjuːm/

tiêu thụ

14
New cards

landscape

n - B2

/ˈlændskeɪp/

cảnh quan

= scenery, terrain

15
New cards

alarming

adj - B2

/əˈlɑːmɪŋ/

đáng báo động

= worrying, frightening

>< reassuring, calming

16
New cards

consensus

n - C1

/kənˈsensəs/

sự đồng thuận

= agreement, accord

>< disagreement, dispute

17
New cards

unequivocal

adj - C2

/ˌʌnɪˈkwɪvəkəl/

rõ ràng, không mập mờ

= clear, unambiguous

>< equivocal, ambiguous, vague

18
New cards

anthropogenic

adj - C2

/ˌænθrəpəˈdʒenɪk/

do con người gây ra

= human-induced, man-made

>< natural

19
New cards

amplify

v - C1

/ˈæmplɪfaɪ/

khuếch đại

= intensify, magnify

>< diminish, reduce

20
New cards

emit

v - C1

/ɪˈmɪt/

phát ra

= release, discharge

>< absorb, contain

21
New cards

combustion

n - C2

/kəmˈbʌstʃən/

sự đốt cháy

= burning, ignition

>< extinguishing, quenching

22
New cards

disrupt

v - C1

/dɪsˈrʌpt/

gián đoạn

= interrupt, disturb

>< maintain, continue

23
New cards

delicate

adj - C1

/ˈdelɪkət/

tinh tế, mong manh

= fragile, sensitive

>< sturdy, robust

24
New cards

equilibrium

n - C1

/ˌek.wɪˈlɪb.ri.əm/ /ˌiː.kwɪˈlɪb.ri.əm/

sự cân bằng

= balance, stability

>< imbalance

25
New cards

tropical cyclone

n - C1

/ˈtrɒpɪkəl ˈsaɪkləʊn/

bão nhiệt đới

= hurricane, typhoon

26
New cards

striking

adj - C1

/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

nổi bật, gây ấn tượng

= marked, noticeable, remarkable

>< ordinary, unremarkable

27
New cards

illustration

n - B2

/ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

minh họa

28
New cards

transformation

n - C1

/ˌtrænsfɔːˈmeɪʃən/

sự biến đổi

= change, conversion

29
New cards

compel

v - C1

/kəmˈpel/

bắt buộc

= force, obligate

30
New cards

evacuation

n - C1

/ɪˌvækjʊˈeɪʃən/

sự sơ tán

31
New cards

supercharge

v - C1

/ˈsuːpəˌtʃɑːdʒ/

tăng cường

= boost, enhance

>< weaken, reduce

32
New cards

surplus

n - C1

/ˈsɜːpləs/

dư thừa

= excess, extra

>< shortage, deficit

33
New cards

tally

n - B2

/ˈtæli/

tổng số

34
New cards

dramatically

adv - B2

/drəˈmætɪkli/

một cách đáng kể

= significantly, noticeably

>< slightly, insignificantly

35
New cards

intensity

n - C1

/ɪnˈtensəti/

cường độ

= severity

36
New cards

destructive

adj - C1

/dɪˈstrʌktɪv/

có tính phá hoại

= damaging, ruinous

>< constructive, beneficial

37
New cards

potential

n - B2

/pəˈtenʃəl/

tiềm năng

= capability, possibility

>< impossibility, incapacity

38
New cards

proliferation

n - C2

/prəˌlɪfəˈreɪʃən/

sự gia tăng nhanh chóng

= increase, spread

>< decrease, reduction

39
New cards

trap

v - B2

/træp/

giữ lại

= capture, confine

>< release, free

40
New cards

record-breaking

adj - C1

/ˈrekɔːd ˌbreɪkɪŋ/

phá kỷ lục

= unprecedented

41
New cards

unnerving

adj - C2

/ʌnˈnɜːvɪŋ/

làm lo lắng, đáng lo ngại

= unsettling, disturbing

>< reassuring, calming

42
New cards

regularity

n - B2

/ˌreɡ.jəˈlær.ə.ti/

tính đều đặn

= consistency, frequency

>< irregularity, inconsistency

43
New cards

episode

n - B1

/ˈepɪsəʊd/

tập, đợt

44
New cards

inconvenience

n - C1

/ˌɪnkənˈviːniəns/

sự bất tiện

45
New cards

pose

v - B2

/pəʊz/

đặt ra

46
New cards

profound

adj - C1

/prəˈfaʊnd/

sâu sắc

= deep, intense

>< shallow, superficial

47
New cards

risk

n - B1

/rɪsk/

rủi ro

= danger, hazard

>< safety, security

48
New cards

vulnerable

adj - C1

/ˈvʌlnərəbl/

dễ bị tổn thương

= susceptible

>< protected, safe

49
New cards

dense

adj - C1

/dens/

dày đặc

= thick

>< sparse, thin

50
New cards

exacerbate

v - C2

/ɪɡˈzæsəbeɪt/

làm trầm trọng

= worsen, aggravate

>< improve, alleviate

51
New cards

urban heat island

n - B2

/ˈɜːbən hiːt ˈaɪlənd/

đảo nhiệt đô thị

52
New cards

phenomenon

n - B2

/fəˈnɒmɪnən/

hiện tượng

= phenomena

53
New cards

magnify

v - C1

/ˈmæɡnɪfaɪ/

phóng đại

= enlarge

>< reduce, diminish

54
New cards

oppressive

adj - C1

/əˈpresɪv/

ngột ngạt, áp bức

= stifling, harsh

>< comfortable, mild

55
New cards

enhanced

adj - B2

/ɪnˈhænst/

tăng cường

56
New cards

capacity

n - B2

/kəˈpæs.ə.ti/

sức chứa, khả năng

= capability, ability

57
New cards

retain

v - B2

/rɪˈteɪn/

giữ lại

= preserve, hold, keep

>< lose, release

58
New cards

moisture

n - C1

/ˈmɔɪstʃər/

độ ẩm

59
New cards

compound

n - B2

/ˈkɒmpaʊnd/

hợp chất

= mixture, combination

>< element

60
New cards

torrential

adj - B2

/təˈrenʃəl/

(mưa) xối xả

61
New cards

overwhelming

adj - C1

/ˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ/

quá mức, áp đảo

= overpowering,

62
New cards

drainage

n - B2

/ˈdreɪnɪdʒ/

hệ thống thoát nước

63
New cards

flash flood

n - C2

/ˈflæʃ flʌd/

lũ quét

64
New cards

heighten

v - C1

/ˈhaɪtn/

làm tăng

= increase, intensify

>< decrease, lower

65
New cards

settlement

n - C1

/ˈsetlmənt/

khu dân cư

66
New cards

storm surge

n - C1

/stɔːm sɜːdʒ/

sóng dâng do bão (nước biển dâng bất thường do bão)

67
New cards

livelihood

n - B2

/ˈlaɪvlihʊd/

sinh kế

= living, bread and butter

68
New cards

in isolation

adv - B2

/ɪn ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃən/

riêng rẽ, tách biệt

= alone, separately

>< together, simultaneously

69
New cards

prolonged

adj - B2

/prəˈlɒŋd/

kéo dài

= extended, lengthy

>< brief, short

70
New cards

desiccate

v - C1

/ˈdesɪkeɪt/

làm khô

= dry

71
New cards

render

v - C1

/ˈrendər/

khiến

= make, cause

72
New cards

permeable

adj - C1

/ˈpɜːmiəbl/

thấm nước

>< impermeable

73
New cards

deluge

n - C2

/ˈdeljuːdʒ/

trận mưa lớn

= flood

74
New cards

inevitable

adj - B2

/ɪˈnevɪtəbl/

không thể tránh khỏi

= unavoidable

>< avoidable, preventable

75
New cards

parched

adj - C2

/pɑːtʃt/

khô cằn

= dry, arid

>< moist, wet

76
New cards

tinder

n - B2

/ˈtɪndər/

chất dễ cháy

77
New cards

fuelling

v - B2

/ˈfjʊəlɪŋ/

tiếp nhiên liệu

78
New cards

velocity

n - C2

/vəˈlɒsəti/

vận tốc

= speed

79
New cards

fan

v - B2

/fæn/

thổi mạnh, khuếch đại

= intensify, spread

>< suppress, calm

80
New cards

categorise / categorize

v - B2

/ˈkætəɡəraɪz/

phân loại

= classify, sort

>< merge, combine

81
New cards

proliferate

v - C2

/prəˈlɪfəreɪt/

sinh sôi, tăng nhanh

= multiply

>< decline, decrease

82
New cards

trajectory

n - C1

/trəˈdʒektəri/

quỹ đạo

83
New cards

curtail

v - C1

/kɜːˈteɪl/

hạn chế

= reduce, limit

>< increase, expand

84
New cards

drastically

adv - B2

/ˈdræstɪkli/

một cách mạnh mẽ

= severely, sharply

>< slightly, mildly

85
New cards

measure

n - B1

/ˈmeʒər/

biện pháp

86
New cards

resilient

adj - B2

/rɪˈzɪliənt/

kiên cường, đàn hồi

= strong

>< fragile, weak

87
New cards

sophisticated

adj - B2

/səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd/

tinh vi, phức tạp

= advanced, complex

>< simple, basic

88
New cards

imperative

adj - C1

/ɪmˈperətɪv/

cấp bách

= vital, essential, crucial

>< optional, unnecessary

89
New cards

insufficient

adj - C1

/ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃənt/

không đủ

= inadequate

>< sufficient, enough

90
New cards

mitigation

n - C1

/ˌmɪtɪˈɡeɪʃən/

sự giảm thiểu

= reduction, alleviation

>< aggravation, exacerbation

91
New cards

temper

v - B2

/ˈtempər/

làm dịu

= moderate, soften

>< aggravate, worsen

92
New cards

habitable

adj - B2

/ˈhæbɪtəbl/

có thể sinh sống

= livable, inhabitable

>< uninhabitable, unsuitable