04 capacitance and dielectrics

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12 Terms

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Capacitor

It is the device that has a capacity to store electric charge

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Capacitor

It is made up of two conducting objects placed nearby each other but connected

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Battery

Inside a ___, chemical reactions make electrons move on one terminal and then absorb electrons on the other

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Capacitor

It does not make electrons move, it just stores them

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Capacitance

It is the ability of a capacitor to store an electric charge per unit of voltage across its plates of a capacitor

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Coulomb per volt or Farad

Unit for Capacitance

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  1. Parallel-Plate

  2. Cylindrical

  3. Concentric

  4. Circular

4 Types of Capacitor

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Parallel-Plate Capacitor

The capacitance of a ___ whose opposing place faces each area (A), are separated by a small distance (d)

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Dielectric

It is a non-conducting (insulating) material placed between plates of capacitor to enhance its electric properties

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Dielectric Constant

It is associated with the electric nature of dielectric

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Capacitor

It is the device that has a capacity

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Capacitor

It is used to store electric charge