Unit 7 APHUG

brandt line

sperates the world into developing and developed

north and south divide

human development index

combines economic with social measures:

life expectancy

average years in schooling

income

gdp

total value of goods and services produced within a countries borders IN ONE YEAR

gdp per capita

gdp but divided by the size of the population of a state

gnp

total value of goods and servies produced within a countries borders and outside its borders

gni

average salary a person makes in a country

economic actives: primary

agriculture, mining, hunting, forestry. person taking resources from the earth

economic actives: secondary

refinement of products in primary sector. person working in factory, building the product

economic activities: tertiary

lower level of service industry; food vendors, tourism, advertising. person selling the product

economic activities: quaternary

information and knowledge; edu, banking. medical, data processing

economic activities: quinary

highest level; top gov officials, CEOs

purchasing power parity (PPP)

amount of a product you get for the price in different countries

gini coefficient

measures distribution of income within a population

resource depletion

overuse of resources wont allow for sustainability

environmental degradation

includes reducing air and water quality

world gender stats/gender inequality stats

closer to 1 is bad, MDC is closer to 0

reproductive health

empowerment

labor cost

wallerstein model

countries dont exist in isolation but are part of an intertwined world system

rostow model

focuses on shift from traditional to modern forms of society