diamond,graphite and graphene ,fullerenes

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19 Terms

1
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what bond is graphite?

graphite is a covalent bond

2
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property of graphite

graphite is soft and slippery, high mp and bp,good conductor of electricity and heat

3
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in graphite each carbon atom forms covalent bonds to how many other carbon atoms?

in graphite each carbon atom forms covalent bonds to 3 other carbon atoms

4
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in graphite what do the carbon atoms form? which have … covalent bonds …………. the layers

carbon atoms form hexagonal rings which have no covalent bonds between the layers

5
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in graphite what does no covalent bonds between the layers mean?

no covalent bonds between the layers means layers can slide over eachother making graphite soft and slippery

6
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why does graphite have high mp and bp?

if we want to melt graphite,we need to break those bonds with lots of energy thats why graphite has a high mp and bp

7
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why can graphite can conduct electricity?

graphite can conduct electricity as the delocalised electrons can move

8
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what does one electron from each carbon atom is delocalised mean?

one electron from each carbon atom is delocalised makes graphite similar to metals because of its delocalised electrons

9
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giant covalent substances are always solids at room temp because all giant covalent substances have high mp and bp

10
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4 diamond properties

4 strong covalent bonds for each carbon atom,very hard,very high mp ,doesnt conduct electricity

11
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to melt a diamond we need to break all the covalent bonds which takes a huge amount of energy so they have high mp and bp

12
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why cant diamond conduct electricity?

diamond cant conduct electricity as it has no free electrons to carry electrical charge

13
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silicon dixoide have high mp and bp?

silicone have a high mp and bp as they have a huge number of strong covalent bonds

14
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to melt silicon dioxide,…… covalent bonds need to be broken with?

to melt silicon dioxide these covalent bonds need to be broken with lots of energy

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