Montepara - CHF

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Last updated 6:50 PM on 10/20/25
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10 Terms

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What causes Ischemic cardiomyopathy?

Cornorary artery disease (Myocardial ischemia and infarction)

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Define ischemic cardiomyopathy

diseases/disorders of heart muscle

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What causes Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy

  1. dilated cardiomyopathy

  2. hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  3. restrictive cardiomyopathy

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Define non-ischemic cardiomyopathy

issues with heart pumping system 

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What causes dilated cardiomyopathy

  1. valvular heart disease

  2. arrhythmias

  3. alcoholism

  4. cardiotoxic drugs

  5. thyroid disease

  6. diabetes

  7. sepsis

  8. myocarditits

  9. pericarditis

  10. peripartum

  11. stress

  12. familial

  13. idopathic

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what causes hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  1. hypertension

  2. familial

  3. idiopathic

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what causes restrictive cardiomyopathy

  1. amyloidosis 

  2. sarcoidosis

  3. chemotherapy / radiation exposure 

  4. idiopathic 

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What causes pulmonary issues

  1. pulmonary embolism

  2. pulmonary hypertension

  3. COPD/asthma

  4. sleep apnea

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What are the medications that cause/worsen HF

  1. antiarrhythmics

  2. chemotherapy (anthracyclines)

  3. non-DHP CCBs

  4. Thiazolidinediones

  5. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors

  6. Cilostazol

  7. Corticosteroids

  8. NSAIDs (excluding Aspirin) (increases sodium retention)

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