NJ Driver's License and Road Safety Review

These flashcards cover essential New Jersey motorist laws, road safety practices, and requirements for obtaining and holding a driver's license.

What three documents must a motorist carry while operating a vehicle in New Jersey?

Driver license, Car registration, Insurance

At what age can you receive a Special Learner’s Permit in New Jersey?

16 years old

How long must you practice driving with a Special Learner's Permit before obtaining a Probationary License?

6 months

What are the two types of permits in New Jersey?

Special learner’s permit and Examination permit.

What types of vehicle operator licenses are issued in New Jersey?

Basic automotive license, Commercial, Motorcycle, Agricultural.

What is someone's first NJ driver's license called?

Probationary driver’s license.

What is required to upgrade from a probationary license to a basic license?

One year of driving with a probationary license.

What are the 4 requirements for the 6-Point Verification Program?

Primary, Secondary, Proof of address, Social security number/card.

What are three reasons a motorist can be fined in New Jersey?

Violating GDL restrictions, Obtaining a driver’s license illegally, Possessing or displaying an altered license.

What is the speed limit in school zones in New Jersey?

25 MPH.

What is the speed limit on state highways in New Jersey?

50 MPH.

Where should your hands be positioned while steering during the road test?

At the 9 and 3 o'clock position.

What 4 items must you bring to take the road test?

Valid permit, valid car, insurance, registration.

What are the reasons you must wear a seatbelt according to the manual?

Helps from being thrown in a crash, slows body with the vehicle, prevents sliding.

Why would a motorist use driving signals?

For turning, merging, and passing.

What should you not do when passing another vehicle?

Pass when there is a solid line, obstructed view, or in blind spots.

When should a motorist slow down?

On hills, narrow roads, and in slippery/wet conditions.

What does it mean when both center lines are solid?

No crossing allowed.

What can you do when one center line is broken?

Cross only on the broken line side.

What is an acceleration lane?

An extra lane on the highway to allow cars to speed up.

What is a deceleration lane?

An extra lane on the highway for cars to slow down before an exit.

What are 4 restrictions of the GDL Probationary License?

No driving between 11:01 PM - 5:00 AM, No use of electronic devices, Must display decals, Limit on passengers.

What is the penalty for violating a GDL restriction?

A fine of up to $100, license suspension, and points.

What defines a controlled intersection?

Intersection with traffic lights or signs directing flow.

What is an uncontrolled intersection?

An intersection without signals, relying on drivers to yield.

How far must you stop from a railroad crossing with flashing lights?

15 feet.

How far must you stop from a school bus with red flashing lights?

25 feet.

When should you use headlights?

Half an hour before sunset, half an hour before sunrise, in poor weather, and when windshields are in use.

Where should you not stop or park near a fire hydrant?

Within 10 feet.

What driving skills are tested during the road test?

Steering properly, parking (parallel), speed control, turning.

Where is the closest Full Service NJ MVC Agency located?

Trenton.

What is the most common type of parking in city streets?

Parallel parking.

What is the most common type of parking in parking lots?

Angle parking.

When should someone wear a seatbelt?

Whenever the vehicle is moving.

Where should child safety seats be placed?

In the back seat of the vehicle.

What is the accident-prevention formula?

Be Alert, Be Prepared, Act in Time.

What does 'Be Alert' mean?

Never think other motorists will not make a mistake.

What does 'Be Prepared' mean?

Expect the unexpected.

What does 'Act in Time' mean?

Know what to do if something happens suddenly.

What are five causes of inattentive driving?

Texting, drinking, eating, calling, changing music, fatigue.

What is highway hypnosis?

A trance-like state after driving for long periods.

What are two effective ways to communicate with other drivers?

Horn and headlights.

How can you create following distances while driving?

Go slow and break.

When are the roads most slippery?

During the first few minutes of rainfall.

What should you do after driving through a puddle?

Pump the brakes to dry them out.

What is hydroplaning and when should you be concerned?

Riding on a film of water, concerning at speeds of 35+ mph.

How many seconds ahead should a driver be able to see?

12 seconds.

What is the penalty for violations in a construction zone?

Doubling of fines, adding points, and possible surcharges.

What should you do if your car begins to skid?

Take foot off the accelerator and straighten the wheel.

What should you do in case of brake failure?

Foot off the gas, pull the parking brake while steering to safety.

What should you do if you have a tire blow-out?

Move to the shoulder.

When must police be notified of an accident?

Anytime an accident occurs.