Max Weber's Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism

These flashcards cover key terms and definitions related to Max Weber's 'Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism', focusing on concepts like capitalist spirit, traditionalism, and the intrinsic value of work.

Capitalist Spirit

The attitude present in Massachusetts before significant economic development, contrasting with Southern colonies lacking this mindset.

Traditionalism

A mode of life where work serves merely as a means to sustain one's lifestyle, prioritizing security over ambition.

Piece-Work

A payment system that incentivizes workers to increase their output, particularly during critical times like harvests.

Intrinsic Value of Work

The view held by Protestant capitalists that work has intrinsic value, serving as both an end in itself and a means to achieve other goals.

Traditional vs. Capitalist Practices

In the textile industry, traditional practices focused on a decent standard of living, while capitalist practices emphasize profit maximization.

Work as Instrumental

The belief held by traditionalists that work has only instrumental value, serving to sustain their way of life.

Incentive Issues of Piecework

The expectation that higher piecework rates would lead to increased productivity often fails, as workers may opt to maintain traditional earnings.

Protestant Spirit

The perspective that emphasizes work has intrinsic value, prioritizing diligence, responsibility, and a commitment to quality.

Moral Duty in Work

The assertion that viewing work as a calling instills a sense of moral duty to perform excellently, essential for the capitalist spirit.

Instrumental End of Work

The idea in the textile industry that work was not pursued for luxury but as an instrumental good benefiting families and communities.