Muscle Types

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Muscle Types

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8 Terms

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Skeletal Muscle

Muscles that attach to bones using tendons and are responsible for voluntary movement.

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Voluntary Movement

Movement that you control consciously, such as walking or lifting.

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How Skeletal Muscles work

They work in pairs—one muscle contracts (shortens) while the other lengthens.

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Smooth Muscle

Muscle found in certain internal organs, involved in moving substances like food through the body.

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Peristalsis

The process by which smooth muscle moves substances like food through the body.

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Involuntary Muscles

Muscles that operate automatically without conscious control.

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Cardiac Muscle

Muscle found only in the heart, with a branched and layered structure.

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Function of Cardiac Muscle

Works involuntarily to pump blood throughout the body.