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22 Terms

1
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Atoms are naturally ___

neutral

2
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Neutrons are _______charged

neutral

3
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Protons are _______charged

positively

4
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When there are more neutrons than protons, the object becomes...

negative

5
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When there are more protons than neutrons, the object becomes...

positive

6
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What is static electricity?

Static electricity is the build up of a charge that DOES NOT move.

7
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What are the three methods used to build up static charges?

Charging by friction, conduction (contact), and induction

8
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In charging by friction, both objects will end up with the ______ charges

opossite

9
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In charging by conduction, both objects will end up with the ______ charges

same

10
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In charging by induction, both objects will end up with the ______ charges

opposite

11
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What is the law of electric charges?

Like charges repel, unlike charges attract!

12
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What are insulators?

materials that don't allow e- to flow through them

13
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What is a conductor?

materials that allow e- to flow through them

14
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how can we safely remove charge build up?

using a grounding wire :3

15
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what is the electrostatic series

A list of materials arranged in order of their tendency to gain electrons

16
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Draw a charging by friction diagram

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17
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Draw a charging by conduction diagram (positive)

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18
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Draw a charging by conduction diagram (negative)

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19
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Draw a charging by induction diagram (negative)

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20
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Draw a charging by induction diagram (positive)

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21
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Give an example of a conductor

metals like copper, gold, and aluminum

22
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Give an example an insulator

materials like plastic, rubber, and glass