Pharynx, Esophagus, Deglutition

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14 Terms

1
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the pharynx allows for __ of ___

propulsion, bolus

2
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food only passes the and _

oropharynx, larynogpharynx

3
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the esophagus is a and solely for ___ and is ___ when not swallowing

muscular tube, propulsion, collapsed

4
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the esophagus has 2 that are not , are just ___

physiological sphincters, muscular, constrictions

5
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the upper esophageal sphincter into _ and the gastroesophageal ensures __ don't enter __

regulates movement, esophagus, stomach juices, esophagus

6
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deglutition occurs after food has been and turned into a __

masticated, bolus

7
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deglutition has a _ phase which is _ and a phase which is _

buccal, voluntary, pharyngeal esophageal, involuntary

8
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buccal phase 1: the tip of tongue is placed against the ____

hard palate

9
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buccal phase 2: after the tip of tongue is placed, the muscles __ which forces ___ toward __

contract, bolus, oropharynx

10
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buccal phase 3: the bolus in the oropharynx puts __ on _

pressure, receptor

11
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buccal phase 4: pressure receptors send signals to which starts _

CNS, second phase

12
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pharyngeal esophageal phase 1: after buccal phase, the receptors stimulates __ and _

tactile, medulla, pons

13
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pharyngeal esophageal phase 2: after receptors are activated, are sent to __

motor impulses, muscles

14
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pharyngeal esophageal phase 3: muscles are activated and __ moves toward the _

peristalsis, bolus, stomach