VALUES 10 1ST QTR

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19 Terms

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Intellect

The faculty of reasoning and understanding objectively, especially with regard to abstract matters.

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Will

an act of the mind or consciousness, to decide, bring about, or attempt to effect or bring about by an act of the will

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Socialization

  • interaction between an individual and his/her environment.

  • Relate to a diversity of individuals with different ways of looking things.

  • Relevant to the formation of one’s personhood

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Conscious Beings

Innately born with intellect (reason) and free will.

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Embodied Spirits

Human body is dwelled by human spirit, making two inseparable until death.

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Historical Realities

Human beings have the ability to influence the history of the world through our conscious decisions and actions

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Relational Persons

  • Significant relationship between a man and a woman.

  • Encounter between and among persons

  • We influence history and are influenced by history because of our relationship.

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Unique though fundamentally equal individuals

  • Commonalities and differences of human

  • Equal in dignity

  • Unique in kaleidoscope of human relationships due to the differences in our likes and dislikes, histories of names, culture of our families and others.

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Self-Esteem

Refers to a person’s overall sense of his or her value or worth. It can be considered a sort of measure of how much a person “values, approves of, appreciates, prizes, or likes him or herself” (Adler & Stewart, 2004)

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Esteem

Comes from the Latin word aestimare, meaning to value.

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Maslow Theory (Hierarchy of Needs)

We have five categories of needs: physiological, safety, love, esteem, and self-actualization

<p><span>We have five categories of needs: </span>physiological, safety, love, esteem, and self-actualization</p>
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Factors influencing Self-Esteem

Genetics, Personality, Life experiences, Age, Health, Thoughts, The reactions of others, social circumstances

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Moral Law

  • The moral law "within me". It doesn't come from outside force.

  • It is the principle that is the basic human action so that it can be right and good.

  • It provides direction of a person's action to be responsible and relevant to others. (Immanuel Kant)

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Eternal Law

Wisdom and mind of God directing human actions. This is the principle of rule, dominion, guidance and care of God.

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Natural Law/Lex Naturals

  • A human part, as a rational being.

  • The human person has the ability to take care of not only his or her life but the rest of God's creation.

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Human Law/Civil Law

Derived from Natural Law

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Freedom

Inherent in human beings. It is the possibility that human is acting in accordance with his/her judgment and personal plan.

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Freedom for Love

Is the ability to choose to act with kindness, compassion, and selflessness towards others, motivated by genuine care.

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Freedom for Service

Is the ability to willingly dedicate oneself to helping others and contributing to the common good without coercion.