Biology Paper 1- 4.3.2 Monoclonal antibodies. (HT)
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Last updated 1:31 PM on 4/19/25
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4 Terms
1
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Scientist can use lab mouse to produce monoclonal antibodies to treat certain cancer.
Describe how monoclonal antibodies can be produced by using lab mouse. [5 marks]
Inject antigen into the lab mouse to produce lymphocytes.
Fuse lymphocytes with tumour cells to produce hybridoma cells.
Select a single hybridoma cell that produce desired antibodies.
Let hybridoma cell divided by mitosis to create clones.
Collect the monoclonal antibodies from all hybridoma cells.
2
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State 3 uses of monoclonal antibodies. [3 marks]
pregnancy test.
detect pathogens.
treat certain disease.
3
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State 1 disadvantage of using monoclonal antibodies. [1 mark]
Harmful side effect.
4
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