Amino Acid Properties: Polarity, pKa, and Charge at pH 7

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20 Terms

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Aspartate (Asp, D)

Acidic polar; pKa 3.9; Charge -1 at pH 7; Deprotonated

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Glutamate (Glu, E)

Acidic polar; pKa 4.2; Charge -1 at pH 7; Deprotonated

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Histidine (His, H)

Basic polar; pKa 6.0; Charge ~0 at pH 7; Mostly deprotonated

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Lysine (Lys, K)

Basic polar; pKa 10.5; Charge +1 at pH 7; Protonated

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Arginine (Arg, R)

Basic polar; pKa 12.5; Charge +1 at pH 7; Protonated

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Cysteine (Cys, C)

Polar uncharged; pKa 8.3; Charge 0 at pH 7; Protonated

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Tyrosine (Tyr, Y)

Polar uncharged; pKa 10.1; Charge 0 at pH 7; Protonated

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Alanine (Ala, A)

Nonpolar; Charge 0

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Valine (Val, V)

Nonpolar; Charge 0

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Leucine (Leu, L)

Nonpolar; Charge 0

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Isoleucine (Ile, I)

Nonpolar; Charge 0

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Methionine (Met, M)

Nonpolar; Charge 0

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Phenylalanine (Phe, F)

Nonpolar; Charge 0

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Tryptophan (Trp, W)

Nonpolar; Charge 0

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Proline (Pro, P)

Nonpolar; Charge 0

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Glycine (Gly, G)

Nonpolar; Charge 0

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Serine (Ser, S)

Polar uncharged; Charge 0

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Threonine (Thr, T)

Polar uncharged; Charge 0

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Asparagine (Asn, N)

Polar uncharged; Charge 0

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Glutamine (Gln, Q)

Polar uncharged; Charge 0