ethical implications and social sensitivity

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10 Terms

1
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what is social sensitivity?
consequences on ppt, social groups or social policy
2
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what were the concerns when conducting socially sensitive research?

1. implications- wider effect of study eg prejudices
2. uses/public policy- what study used for what if its used for the wrong purpose
3. validity of the research- may be objective
3
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how do you layout and application and discussion question?
COST- what are the negative implications

BENEFIT- what are the positive implications

VALIDITY- was research valid?
4
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what is ethical implications
considers the impact or consequences that research has
5
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how was bowlby’s study useful?
* child form an attachment within the critical period


* effect on future relationships and the internal working model.
* contributed to the dev of childcare practices and encouraged the view that a woman’s place is at home.
6
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what did seiber and stanley propose
* idea of social sensitivity to describe studies like Milgram and Bowlby
* have potential social consequences for the ppts or group of people represented
* They identified several concerns eg prejudice, used for wrong purposes and validity
7
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how did seiber and stanley deal with social sensitivity?
they came up with 4 considerations


1. research question shouldn’t be leading or imposing prejudice/ stereotypes
2. information should remain confidential
3. data should not be misused
4. findings should not have an impact on participants or groups of people the research represents.
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limitation of ethical implications
COST AND BENEFIT DIFFICULT TO PREDICT

* An ethical committee weighs up the cost and benefits of the research.
* difficult to do with vulnerable groups without making the research public.
* ethical implications are hard to predict as findings may be misinterpreted, or applied in ways that spread prejudice/ discrimination of certain groups that were not originally intended
* e.g. IQ tests were used to stereotype black people as less intelligent.
9
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limitation of social sensitivity
USED FOR SOCIAL CONTROL

* Eg in the 1920s, US law led to the compulsory sterilization of citizens who were judged to be ’feeble-minded’ and a drain on society.
* Psychologists supported this argument claiming they were unfit to breed.
* lead to issues of discrimination so some psychologists argue against this form of research.
10
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strength of social sensitivity?
BENEFICIAL TO SOCIETY

* eg Research examining use of children in eyewitness testimony has found them to be reliable when questioned in an appropriate manner.


* In this context, socially sensitive research has resulted in strengthened relationships between psychologists and the legal system