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Las Personas
Persons/people
La Familia
Family
Introduce a boy/man
Este es/ se llama
Introduce a girl/women
Esta es/ se llama
Introduce myself
Me llamo/ soy
relpy to an Introduction
Mucho gusto, Encantado/Encantada
Fan del futbol
fan of score
los ninos
childrens
El nino & la nina
boy child and girl child
Los Chicos
children that are older(teens)
el chico & la chica
older boy and girl child(teen)
El nombre & la mujer
Man & Women
La madre & La mama
Mother & Mom
the diffance between la madre and mama
Madre is Mother
Mama is Mom
El pardre & el papa
Father & Dad
the diffance between la pardre and papa
Pardre is father
Papa is dad
Los Padres
Parents
La hija & El hijo
Daughter & Son
Los hijos
Childrens of(family, gaurden)
La hermana & el hermano
Sister & Brother
Los hermanos
sliblings
La novia & el novio
girlfriend & boyfriend
Los novios
couples
El amigo
guy friend
La amiga
girl friend
los amigos
friends to are guys or friends that are guys and girls
Las amigas
friend that are only girls
Ser
to be
Yo soy
I am
tu eres
you are (informal)
usted es
you are (formal)
what is the difference between Tu and Usted
Tu is when your talking to a relative, friend,classmate, or a child
Usted is when your taking to an adult or person of authority
El es
He is
Ella
She is
Nosotros/ Nosotras somos
we are
Vosotros/Vosotras
You are(informal)
used in only Spain
dont need to know
Ustedes son
you all (infromal)
ellos son
they are
mostly use from guy but in a group of guys and girls
ellas son
they are
girls only
Who to make a sentence negative
add no infront of the verb
How to tell people where your from
add de before the place
? De donde eres?
Yo soy de
I’m from…
Estudioso & Estudiosa
Good students guy & girl
Inteligente
smart/ Intelligent
Creativo & Creativa
Guy & girl who is creative
Espontanceo/ Espontancea
spontaneous guy or girl
when you speaking about a female but ends an O
change the -O to -A
Ex) Simpatico——> Simpatica
when you speaking about a malw but ends an A
change -A to -O
Ex) Bajas———> Bajos
when you speaking about male/female but ends an -E or a consonant
Does not change
Ex) joven——> joven
When speaking about adjective the rules are
Adjective change to express gender & number
Singular or plural depending on number of people, or a living thing
If the singular word ends in a vowel
Add an -S
Ex) Simpatica————> Simpaticas
If the singular word ends in a consonant
Add -ES
Ex) Joven———> Jovenes
If the singular word ends in a Z
Drop the -Z, replace with C then add -ES
Ex) Feliz————>Felices
?Como eres?
What are you like
?Como es________?
what is he/she like
?Como son______?
what are they like
Somos______(#)________
we are # (there is # of us)
Ex) somos sies
el abuelo
abuelito
grandfather
grandpa
La abuela
abuelita
grandmother
grandma
Los abuelos
grandparents
el tio
la tia
uncle
aunt
el primo & la prima
male & female cousin
El nieot & La nieta
grandson & grandaughter
El sobrino & La sobrina
nephew and neice
Mascotas
pets
el gato
cat
el perro
dog
tener
to have
yo tengo
I have
tú tienes
you have
usted
él tiene
ella
you have
he has
she has
nostros
Tenemo
nostras
we have
ustedes
Ellos tienen
Ellas
you have
they have (boys/ boys & girls)
they have (girls only)
tener…(age)…años
to express age
¿Cuantos años + tener?
ask someone their age
Años
years old
Posesion
possessive/ownership
Mis/Mi
my