psych midterm review

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12 Terms

1
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To apply the scientific method, a researcher with a question about how or why something happens will propose a tentative explanation, called a ___________.
hypothesis
2
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For a scientific explanation to be testable, it must also be ___________.
falsifiable
3
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Char is _____________ when she researches the reliability of the information about marijuana use as a treatment for glaucoma.
exercising skepticism
4
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Wilhelm Wundt used ____________ to examine conscious experience as objectively as possible.
introspection
5
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William James's perspective on psychology was known as ___________.
functionalism
6
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Sigmund Freud theorized that many of his patients’ problems arose from the ________________.
unconscious mind
7
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Peter is interested in pursuing a ___________ training program after he receives his PhD.
fellowship
8
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In 1920, Cecil Sumner was the first _______________________ to receive a PhD in psychology in the United States.
African American psychologist
9
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Someone who scores low on the ___________ trait is quiet, reserved, and withdrawn.
extraversion
10
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_____________ is a perspective in psychology that emphasizes the innate potential for good in all humans.
Humanistic psychology
11
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Edmund wants to conduct research in the area of _____________.
personality psychology
12
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Recently, the study of personality has taken on a more _________________ approach.
integrative