UK Population Changes: Demographics, Ethnicity, and Social Impact

What is one reason for the UK's ageing population?

Improved healthcare

What is a predicted impact of an ageing population on the NHS?

Increased demands on the NHS

What percentage of the UK population identified as White in the 2011 census?

Over 80%

What is the significance of the UK census conducted every 10 years?

It informs planning and monitoring of equality and discrimination.

What is the projected number of people aged 85 and over in the UK by mid-2041?

3.2 million

What law protects disabled individuals from discrimination in the UK?

UK Equality Act 2010

What percentage of people over retirement age live with a disability?

Over 45%

What trend has been observed in the religious landscape of England and Wales from 2001 to 2011?

A decrease in those identifying as Christian

Which religious group became the second largest in the UK according to the 2011 census?

Muslim

What impact has the changing UK population had on wealth distribution?

Increased demand for charities to meet the needs of citizens

What is one consequence of benefit sanctions and laws like the 'bedroom tax'?

Raised poverty levels

What is the estimated number of people living with disability or impairment in the UK?

Over 11 million

What demographic change is noted regarding dual heritage in the UK?

Growth in dual heritage and multiple identities

What is a potential effect of an ageing population on social care costs?

Higher cost of social care

What is a notable regional difference in religious diversity in the UK?

London is the most diverse region

What percentage of the UK population identified as having no religion in 2011?

Around 25%

What are some age-related conditions expected to increase due to an ageing population?

Conditions such as dementia

What is the impact of changing demographics on voting decisions in the UK?

Government must consider the changing needs of the population.

What is one of the reasons for the increase in the ageing population?

Better nutrition and a better standard of living