Lesson 7: Human Body: Word parts pertaining to cells, tissues, and organs: Roots for cells and tissues

Karyoplasm

(បណ្តុំស្នូលកោសិកា) the formative material of the nucleus.

Hyperplasia

(ការកើនចំនួនកោសិកា) an enlargement of an organ due to an abnormal increase in the number of cells.

Histology

(ជាលិកាសាស្ត្រ) the study of the structure, composition, and function of tissues.

Sarcoma

(សាច់ដុះមហារីក) a malignant tumor of connective tissue, such as bone or cartilage.

Myopathy

(ជំងឺសាច់ដុំ) any disease of the muscle

Lipoma

(ដុំខ្លាញ់) a benign tumor composed of fat.

Adenectomy

(ការវះកាត់យកក្រពេញចេញ) the surgical removal of a gland.

Organomegaly

(ការរីកសរីរាង្គ) the abnormal enlargement of an organ.

Visceral

(សរីរាង្គខាងក្នុង) pertaining to the internal organs.

Systemic

(ទូទាំងរាងកាយ) pertaining to a body system or the body as a whole

Angiography

(ការថតសរសៃឈាម) the radiographic study of blood vessels after injecting a contrast medium.

Cardiovascular

(បេះដូងនិងសរសៃឈា) pertaining to the heart and blood vessels.

Hepatomegaly

(ការរីកថ្លើម) the abnormal enlargement of the liver.

Nephrosis

(ជំងឺតម្រងនោម) any disease of the kidney.

Gastritis

(រលាកក្រពះ) an inflammation of the stomach.

Pneumonitis

(រលាកសួត) an inflammation of the lungs

Gastroenteritis

(រលាកក្រពះពោះវៀន) an inflammation of the stomach and small intestine.