Physical geography of South Asia

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21 Terms

1
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What is the highest point in South Asia?

Mt. Everest, 29,035 ft. (8,850 m)

2
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What is the geographic location of South Asia?

South Asia is located south of the Himalayas and includes countries like India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives.

3
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Which river is considered the most sacred in Indian culture?

The Ganges River (Ganga) is considered the most sacred river in Indian culture.

4
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What is the dominant religion in South Asia?

Hinduism is the dominant religion in South Asia, particularly in India.

5
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What are the official languages of India?

India has two official languages: Hindi and English.

6
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What is the capital of Pakistan?

The capital of Pakistan is Islamabad.

7
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Which mountain range runs along the northern border of India?

The Himalayas run along the northern border of India.

8
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What is a major economic activity in South Asia?

Agriculture is a major economic activity in South Asia, employing a large portion of the population.

9
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What is the currency used in Nepal?

The currency used in Nepal is the Nepalese Rupee.

10
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Name a popular festival celebrated in India.

Diwali, the Festival of Lights, is a popular festival celebrated in India.

11
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What is a traditional clothing item worn by Indian women?

A sari is a traditional clothing item worn by many Indian women.

12
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What is the population of India as of 2021?

Approximately 1.366 billion people.

13
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Which ocean borders South Asia to the south?

The Indian Ocean.

14
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What is the primary language spoken in Bangladesh?

Bengali (Bangla) is the primary language spoken in Bangladesh.

15
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What is the main economic activity in Bhutan?

Hydropower is a significant economic activity in Bhutan.

16
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What country is known as the Land of a Thousand Hills?

Rwanda is often referred to as the Land of a Thousand Hills, though it is more commonly associated with East-Central Africa.

17
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What is the traditional dance form of India?

Various forms exist, including Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Odissi, and Kathakali.

18
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What major mountain range is found in Pakistan?

The Karakoram Range, which includes K2, the second-highest peak in the world.

19
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What is the name of the river that flows through Pakistan and is crucial for its agriculture?

The Indus River.

20
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In which country is the ancient city of Varanasi located?

India.

21
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What is the currency used in Sri Lanka?

The Sri Lankan Rupee.