Organic Chemistry Chapter 7
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8 Terms
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Substitution Reaction
Occurs when treated with a nucleophile where the nucleophile replaces the halogen of an alkyl halide
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Elimination Reaction
Occurs when treated with a base where a π bond (an alkene) is formed
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What reagent can function as both a base and nucleophile?
Hydroxide (HO-)
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What is another term for the alkyl halide?
Substrate
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A good leaving group is the conjugate base of…
An acid with a pKa < 0
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Halides such as chloride, bromide, iodide, as well as sulfonate ions (RSO3- ) are examples of…
Good leaving groups
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Which halide is not considered a good leaving group?
Fluoride (pKa of 3.2)
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Note 
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