Chemical Reactions

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13 Terms

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7 Diatomic Elements (Huckleberry Fin)

H2, O2, Cl2, Br2, I2, F2, N2

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(1) Composition/Synthesis

A + B → AB

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Law of Conservation of Matter

The number of atoms put in an equation is the number of atoms outputted

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(2) Decomposition/Analysis

AB → A + B

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(3) Single Replacement

A + BX → AX + B, assuming A is a bully and B is a wimp

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What does NR stand for

No reaction

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(4) Double Replacement

AX + BY → AY + BX

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(5) Combustion

CH + O2 → CO2 + H2O

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Steps to solve

  1. Predict reaction type

  2. Write symbols given in reaction

  3. Add subscripts to balance each out to be electrically neutral

  4. Balance atoms using coefficients

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Metal carbonates →

Metal oxides + CO2

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Metal Hydroxides

Metal oxides + water

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Metal chlorates →

Metal chloride + O2

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Neutralization (an acid and a base)

Type of double replacement:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O