Citing References

Bibliography

• A list of reference materials used in a scholarly written output

• References are the different studies that we cited in the academic text. In here, we put all materials that helped in writing the academic text.

Bibliographical entries

Pieces of information about a reference materials

Bibliography

• A list of reference materials used in a scholarly written output

• References are the different studies that we cited in the academic text. In here, we put all materials that helped in writing the academic text.

Bibliographical entries

Pieces of information about a reference materials

3 MAIN PARTS OF A BIBLIOGRAPHICAL ENTRY

1. Author: Last name, Initial of the given name

2. Title: Main title, Subtitle

3. Public Information: Year, Place, Publisher’s name

Books with one author

Lowry, L. (1993). The Giver. Houghton Mifflin Company.

Books with multiple authors (until 6)

Nussbaum, M., Smith, J., Brooks, E.C., Taylor, S.E., Richardson, M., & Davis, M. (2020). The Cambridge Companion to the Philosophy of Law. Cambridge University Press.

Books with 7 or more authors

Nussbaum, M., Smith, J., Brooks, E.C., Taylor, S.E., Richardson, M., Davis, M.,…Clark, L. (2020). The Cambridge Companion to the Philosophy of Law. Cambridge University Press.

Websites with one author

Cuerto, F. (2023). Oil firms to raise pump prices again. The Manila Times. URL

Websites with no year

Augustyn, A. (n.d.). Bottlenose dolphin. Britannica. URL

Websites with no author

PNP confiscates more guns from driver in viral road rage incident, revokes permits. (2023). CNN Philippines. URL

Websites with multiple authors

Princewill, N., Faqiri, S., & Chen, H. (2023). Zimbabwe's president Mnangagwe reelected after tense contest. CNN World. URL

Parenthetical Citation

• Parenthetical Citation

• (Luna, 2020)

Narrative Citation

• We rephrase it

• Luna (2020)