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Scientific principles of sustainability
solar energy, biodiversity, and nutrient cycling
Renewable resources
Trees, topsoil, freshwater
Full cost pricing
things are not priced accordingly
Nature deficit disorder
People who are not outside regularly have a lower regard for the environment: higher anxiety, less sleep, lower happiness levels
Nonrenewable resources
Fossil fuels, iron/copper
More developed countries
Higher average income, higher use of earths resources. US has 4.3% of the world’s population and uses 30% of the world’s resources
Ecological footprint
How many earths does it take to sustain your lifestyle? ~1.7 in 2018, 3 by 2050
Environmental impact formula
Impact (I) = Population (P) x Affluence (A) x Technology (T)
Major causes of environmental problems
population growth, wasteful/unsustainable resource use, nature deficit disorder
Affluenza
negative psychological and social effects of consumerism
Inexhaustible resources
solar/wind/geothermal energy
Individual actions you can take to be more sustainable
eating less meat, turning your lights/water off
Less developed countries
Middle to low income, 83% of the world's population use 30% of the earth’s resources