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Flashcards covering key terms and concepts related to prejudice, stereotyping, and discrimination.
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Prejudice
A generalized attitude involving negative emotional responses.
Stereotype
A generalized belief about a group of people, involving cognitive aspects.
Discrimination
The behavioral component of social attitudes, often resulting in unfair treatment.
Stereotype Threat
Fear of confirming negative stereotypes that affects performance.
Glass Ceiling
An invisible barrier preventing women and minorities from advancing in the workplace.
Tokenism
When a member of a marginalized group is included to give an appearance of diversity.
Institutionalized Discrimination
Discrimination ingrained within legal, economic, and social systems.
Ingroup Bias
The tendency to view ingroup members more favorably than outgroup members.
Robbers Cave Study
A study demonstrating that intergroup competition can increase prejudice.
Self-Image Threat
The defense of one’s self-esteem leading to derogation of outgroup members.
Implicit Prejudice
Automatic negative biases against stigmatized groups not consciously recognized.
Shooter Bias
The tendency to more readily shoot unarmed black individuals than unarmed white individuals.