active transport

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Last updated 6:27 PM on 1/2/26
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5 Terms

1
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the movement of ions from an area of higher concentration to an area of low concentration against the concentration gradient

what is active transport

2
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active transport facts

agaisnt the concentration gradient

energy from atp required

specific protein carriers required

no channel proteins

3
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process of co transport

sodium ions are actively transported out of the epithelial cells in the ileum into the blood to create a concentration gradient through the sodium potassium pump

this causes the sodium ions to diffuse from the lumen of the ileum into the epithelial cell down th concentration gradient using the sodium glucose co transporter glucose passes through using facillatated diffusion using sodium’s kinetic energy

glucose diffuses out of the cell into the blood through a channel protein by facillatated diffusion

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what changed the shape of a carrier protein

atp

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