Measures of Central Tendency and Standard Deviation

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11 Terms

1

What is the definition of mean in statistics?

The mean is the average of a data set.

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2

How do you calculate the mean of a data set?

Sum of values divided by the number of values

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3

What is the first step to calculate the median?

Arrange your data set in ascending order.

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4

What do you do after arranging the data set to find the median?

Find the middle number.

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5

Median Definition

The point on the scale that divides the distribution of scores in half.

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6

What is the mode in a data set?

The number that appears most frequently.

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7

How do you find the mode in a data set?

Arrange all the numbers from least to greatest and find the most occurring value

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8

Standard Deviation

A measure of the amount of variation of the values of a variable about its mean.

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9

What does a low standard deviation indicate?

Values tend to be close to the mean.

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10

High Standard Deviation

Values spread over wider range.

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11

Standard Deviation Use

Commonly used to identify outliers and judge how reliable data seems.

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