Unit 9
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Last updated 11:38 AM on 6/13/23
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102 Terms
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Niveau de vie
Standard of living
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Le PIB par tête
GDP per capita
3
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le pouvoir d’achat
Buying power
4
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Le revenu
income
5
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L’impôt sur le revenu
Income tax
6
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Famille à hauts/bas revenus
High-income/low-income families
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Un contribuable
A taxpayer
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Inégal
Unequal
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Partager
To share
10
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Repartir
To share out
11
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La répartition de la richesse
The distribution of wealth
12
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Une société a deux vitesses
A two-tier society
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Le tissu social
The social fabric
14
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Mode de vie
Lifestyle
15
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La richesse
Wealth
16
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Riche
Rich, wealthy
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Aise
Well-off
18
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Vivre dans l’aisance, être nanti
To be affluent
19
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La richesse, l’abondance
Affluence
20
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La société d’abondance
The affluent society
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Les riches
Rich people
22
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Des richesses
Riches
23
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Un millionaire
A millionaire
24
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Un milliardaire
A billionaire
25
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La pauvreté
Poverty
26
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Les pauvres
Poor people
27
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Les travailleurs pauvres
The working poor
28
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La misère
Extreme poverty
29
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Le dénuement
Destitution
30
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Les plus démunis
The most destitute
31
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Les démunis
The have-nots
32
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Sombrer dans la pauvreté
To sink into poverty
33
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En dessous / au dessus du seuil de pauvreté
Below/above the poverty line
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Défavorise
Deprived
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Joindre les deux bouts
To make ends meet
36
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Peiner à s’en sortir
To struggle to get by
37
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Vivoter
To scrape by
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Sans abri
Homeless
39
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Une soupe populaire
A soup kitchen
40
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Le quart monde
The underclass
41
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l’aide sociale/bien-être
welfare
42
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l’Etat-providence
the welfare state
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cotiser
to contribute
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les cotisations sociales
social contributions
\
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la redistribution
redistribution
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la protection sociale
social insurance
47
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les allocations sociales
welfare rights
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une assistante sociale
a welfare worker
49
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la couverture sociale
social security cover
50
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une allocation
a benefit
51
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allocation chomage/familiale/logement
unemployme,t/child/housing benefit
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allocation soumise à des conditions de revenu
a means-tested benefit
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demander des prestations sociales
to claim benefits
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avoir droit a qch
to be entitled to sth
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les assistés
people living on state handouts
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l’assistanat
welfare dependency
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un parasite/un profiteur
a welfare scrounger/a freeloader
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frauder
to cheat
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un fraudeur abusant du système d’allocation
a benefit cheat
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la fraude aux allocations
benefit fraud
61
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parasitisme
freeloading
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le système des retraites
the pension system
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une (pension de) retraite
a pension
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toucher une retraite
to receive a pension
65
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un retraité
a pensioner
66
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un fonds de pension
a pension fund
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prendre sa retraite
to retire
68
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la retraite
retirement
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l’âge de la retraite
retirement age
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le système de santé
the health care system
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traitements médicaux/soins
health care
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la couverture médicale
health coverage
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la CMU
universal health coverage
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les dépenses de santé
health spending
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l’espérance de vie
life expectancy
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la charité
charity
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oeuvre de charité
a charitable organization
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une organisation à but non-lucratif
a non-profit making organization
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un bénévole
a volunteer
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le bénévolat
volunteering
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une organisation non gouvernementale (ONG)
a non-governmental organization (NGO)
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l’assisatnce humanitaire
humanitarian aid
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les secours d’urge,ce
emergency aid
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l’aide au développement
development aid
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une organisation humanitaire
a relief organization
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l’allègement de la dette
debt relief
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effacer, annuler les dettes
to cancel debts
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le ré-echelonnement de la dette
debt-rescheduling
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un philanthrope
a philanthropist
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donner de l’argent
to donate money
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un donateur
a donor
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un biebfaiteur
a benefactor
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un bénéficiaire
a recipient
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prometre de donner de l’argent
to promise to give money
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financer un projet
to fund a project
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soutenir une initiative
to support an initiative
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un sponsor, parrain
a sponsor
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sponsoriser
to sponsor
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le mécénat d’entreprise
corporate sponsorship
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la responsabilité sociale de l’entreprise
corporate social responsibility
Note 
Flashcards (100)