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Flashcards covering key concepts and terms related to Environmental Justice as discussed in the lecture.
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Environmental Justice
Fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people, regardless of race, color, national origin, or income, in the development and enforcement of environmental laws.
Pollution Burden
The adverse effects of pollution that disproportionately fall on marginalized communities.
Executive Order 12898
A 1994 order that directs federal agencies to integrate environmental justice into their missions and actions affecting minority and low-income populations.
Justice40 Initiative
A federal commitment to ensuring that 40% of climate and clean energy benefits go to disadvantaged communities.
Superfund (CERCLA)
A program established to clean up the nation's most hazardous waste sites.
EJ Siting Law
A New York law that prohibits permits that create a disproportionate pollution burden on disadvantaged communities.
New Jersey Environmental Justice Act
A 2020 law requiring environmental impact statements to evaluate effects on overburdened communities prior to permitting.
Environmental Justice Alliance (NJEJA)
A statewide coalition in New Jersey focused on advocacy, organizing, and policy work related to environmental justice.
Civil Rights Act Title VI
A section of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 that prohibits discrimination in programs receiving federal funds, including environmental programs.
Disproportionate Impact
A situation where certain communities face greater environmental hazards and risks compared to others.