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Flashcards about the impacts of the Great Depression and the rise of the Nazi Party.
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Unemployment during the Great Depression
Rose to 30% in Germany, 6 million leading to increased poverty.
Collapse of internation trade?
Increased tariffs
Rise of Social + Political Unrest caused what?
Extremist ideologies gained traction, such as the Nazi Party in Germany.
Hitler Youth
Nazi youth organization focused on military fitness and Nazi ideology.
Timeline of Hitler Youth Enrollment
Established in 1926, encouraged in 1933, and mandatory by 1936, reaching 5.4 million children.
Domestic Skills Taught to German Girls
Skills in domestic chores, child-rearing, and Nazi ideology.
School Curriculum Under Nazi Germany
Maths, Biology, and History with a focus on Nazi ideology.
Gestapo
Secret police force established in April 1933 in Nazi Germany. 32000-45000
Hitler in 1919
Joined the German Workers Party (DAP).
When was the Nazi Party formed and what were its Ideologies
Anti-semitism, anti-communist.
Hyperinflation crisis
German economic collapse from reparations. 1923
Munich Putsch
Failed coup attempt in November 1923.
When did Hitler go to prison, and for how long?
1924, for 9 month, wrote meinkampf.
Nazi 1928 election results
2.6% as economy was stable.
1930 election.
18.3%, promised to help unemployment and improve the economy.
1932 Election Results
Nazi Party became the largest party with 37.3% of votes
January 1933
Hitler became Chancellor.
Reichstag Fire
February 1933. Nazis blamed communists and used it to consolidate power.
Enabling Act
March 1933. Didn't need Reichstag to pass laws and dismantled democracy.
July 1933
Nazi party became the only legal party in Germany.
Nuremburg Laws
Defined Jewish identity through ancestry, not religious beliefs.
Reich Citizenship Law - 1935
Stripped Jews of German citizenship, and designated them as 'state subjects'.
Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honor
Banned marriages and relations between Jewish and Non-Jewish people.
Untermensch
Subhuman
What was the law for restoration of professional civil service 1933?
Banned Jewish doctors, from treating non Jewish, lawyers, civil servants fired, and teachers.
When were the Jewish banned from joining the army?
In 1935 with the Nuremberg Laws.
1937
Impossible to hold a business or job.