ideal gas law
how pressure, volume, temperature, and moles of gas change
kinetic molecular theory
behavior of gasses and why they behave the way they do
boyle’s law
PiVi = PfVf
charle’s law
(Vi/Ti) = (Vf/Tf)
absolute zero
-273 celsius, 0 kelvin
gay-lussac’s law
(Pi/Ti) = (Pf/Tf)
avogadro’s principle
(ni/Vi) = (nf/Vf)
ideal gas law
PV = nRT
R value for ideal gas law
.8206
molar mass can be determined by replacing n with
(g/molar mass)
density can be calculated by replacing V with ____
(g/V)
molar volume
(V/n) = (RT/P)
average kinetic energy is directly proportional to the
temperature of the gas in kelvin
effusion
gas escaping a pin-sized hole in a vacuum container
Kinetic energy calculation
KE = (.5)mv^2
Ideal gas law does not work at ____ temperature
low
ideal gas does not work at ____ pressures
high
dalton’s law of partial pressures
if two gasses are mixed together, they will act independently of each other
partial pressure equation
total pressure in container is equal to the sum of all partial pressures in the container
pneumatic troughs
device used to collect gasses produced in a reaction vessel