Từ vựng 1 Bài thi hsg – thcs cấp thành phố năm 2021-2022

Part II) PHONETICS , LEXICO, AND GRAMMAR I)chose the uderlined part is pronounced differently

Caught (v) /kɔːt/

To capture or seize = Bắt được. 🧤 He caught the ball easily.

Bought (v) /bɔːt/

To get something by paying money = Đã mua. 🛍️ She bought a new dress yesterday.

Drought (n) /draʊt/

A long period without rain = Hạn hán. 🌵 The drought caused serious water shortages.

Laughter (n) /ˈlɑːftə(r)/

The sound of people laughing = Tiếng cười. 😂 The room was filled with laughter.

Cholera (n) /ˈkɒlərə/

A serious infectious disease = Bệnh tả. 🌡️ Cholera can spread quickly in poor conditions.

Character (n) /ˈkærəktə(r)/

A person’s qualities or personality = Tính cách; nhân vật. 👤 She has a strong character.

Charcoal (n) /ˈtʃɑːkəʊl/

Black carbon used as fuel = Than củi. 🔥 Charcoal is often used for cooking.

Mechanic (n) /məˈkænɪk/

A person who repairs machines = Thợ cơ khí, thợ sửa máy. 🛠️ The mechanic repaired my bike.

Surgeon (n) /ˈsɜːdʒən/

A doctor who performs operations = Bác sĩ phẫu thuật. 🩺 The surgeon saved the patient.

Engage (v) /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/

To take part in = Tham gia. 🤝 Students are encouraged to engage in class activities.

Agent (n) /ˈeɪdʒənt/

A person who acts for another = Đại lý; người đại diện. 💼 He works as a travel agent.

Engine (n) /ˈendʒɪn/

A machine that produces power = Động cơ. ⚙️ The engine is very powerful.

Represent (v) /ˌreprɪˈzent/

To speak or act for someone = Đại diện. 🏛️ She represents our school.

Regardless (adv) /rɪˈɡɑːdləs/

Without considering something = Bất chấp. 🌧️ He continued working regardless of the rain.

Rejection (n) /rɪˈdʒekʃn/

Refusal to accept something = Sự từ chối. ❌ She was upset by the rejection.

Religiously (adv) /rɪˈlɪdʒəsli/

Very carefully or regularly = Một cách nghiêm túc, đều đặn. 📅 He practices English religiously.

Exhibition (n) /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/

A public display of objects = Triển lãm. 🖼️ We visited an art exhibition.

Recognition (n) /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/

The act of recognizing = Sự công nhận. 🏆 She gained recognition for her efforts.

Participation (n) /pɑːˌtɪsɪˈpeɪʃn/

The act of taking part = Sự tham gia. 🙋‍♂️ Student participation is encouraged.

Questionnaire (n) /ˌkwestʃəˈneə(r)/

A list of questions for information = Bảng câu hỏi. 📝 Please complete the questionnaire.

Prefer (v) /prɪˈfɜː(r)/

To like something more than another = Thích hơn. 🍵 I prefer tea to coffee.

Differ (v) /ˈdɪfə(r)/

To be not the same = Khác nhau. ⚖️ My opinion differs from yours.

Suffer (v) /ˈsʌfə(r)/

To experience pain or difficulty = Chịu đựng. 🤕 Many people suffer from stress.

Offer (v) /ˈɒfə(r)/

To give or provide something = Đề nghị; cung cấp. ✋ She offered me some help.

Global (adj) /ˈɡləʊbl/

Relating to the whole world = Toàn cầu. 🌍 Global warming is a serious problem.

Arrange (v) /əˈreɪndʒ/

To organize or plan = Sắp xếp. 🗓️ We arranged a meeting for tomorrow.

Income (n) /ˈɪnkʌm/

Money that someone earns = Thu nhập. 💰 His income is quite high.

Culture (n) /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/

Beliefs and customs of a society = Văn hóa. 🎋 Vietnamese culture is very rich.

Biology (n) /baɪˈɒlədʒi/

The study of living things = Sinh học. 🔬 Biology is my favorite subject.

Ability (n) /əˈbɪləti/

The power to do something = Khả năng. ✨ She has the ability to learn fast.