Retake Naming compounds

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Last updated 12:28 AM on 12/4/25
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36 Terms

1
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Prefix for 1

Mono

2
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Prefix for 2

Di

3
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Prefix for 3

Tri

4
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Prefix for 4

Tetra

5
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Prefix for 5

Penta

6
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Prefix for 6

Hexa

7
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Prefix for 7

Hepta

8
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Prefix for 8

Octa

9
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Prefix for 9

Nona

10
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Prefix for 10

Deca

11
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What is an ionic compound?

A compound formed between a metal and a nonmetal, involving the transfer of electrons and forming ions.

12
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Prefix for 5

Penta

13
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Prefix for 6

Hexa

14
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Prefix for 7

Hepta

15
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Prefix for 8

Octa

16
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Prefix for 9

Nona

17
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Prefix for 10

Deca

18
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What is an ionic compound?

A compound formed between a metal and a nonmetal, involving the transfer of electrons and forming ions.

19
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What is a covalent compound?

A compound formed between two nonmetals, involving the sharing of electrons.

20
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How are binary ionic compounds named (metal + nonmetal)?

The metal name is written first, followed by the nonmetal name with an -ide suffix.

21
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How are ionic compounds with transition metals named?

The metal name is written first, followed by its charge in Roman numerals in parentheses (if variable), and then the nonmetal name with an -ide suffix.

22
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How are binary covalent compounds named?

Prefixes are used to indicate the number of atoms for each element. The first element keeps its name (mono is usually omitted if it's the first element), and the second element gets an -ide suffix.

23
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Name the compound: NaCl

Sodium chloride

24
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Name the compound: Li_2O

Lithium oxide

25
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Name the compound: Na_2O

Sodium oxide

26
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Name the compound: Ammonium Oxide

(NH4)2 O

27
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What is the chemical formula for Potassium iodide?

KI

28
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Name the compound: CO_2

Carbon dioxide

29
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Name the compound: N2O4

Dinitrogen tetroxide

30
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Name the compound: PCl_5

Phosphorus pentachloride

31
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What is the chemical formula for Sulfur trioxide?

SO_3

32
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Covalent

Nonmetal - Nonmetal

33
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Ionic

Metal - Nonmetal

34
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AI

+3

35
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Zn

+2

36
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Ag

+1