A&P Articulations Pearson Questions Part 1

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33 Terms

1
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Exposed bone surfaces within a joint cavity are lined with ________ _________.

articular cartilage

2
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It is important for a _____ to be a synarthrosis because we want our teeth to have stability in the mandible.

gomphosis

3
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All the following functions are associated with synovial fluid except?

stability

4
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Two types of cartilaginous joints are __________.

symphysis and synchondrosis

5
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What best describes cartilaginous joints?

Little, if any, motion

6
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Ligaments that are found within the articular capsule are known as _____.

intrinsic ligaments

7
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The most common type of inflammation of the joints is _____.

osteoarthritis

8
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Synovial joints are entirely encased in dense fibrous connective tissue that extends from the periosteum of one bone to another. This structure is called the _____.

articular capsule

9
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What do ligaments connect?

Bones

10
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A symphysis is a(n) ______.

amphiarthrosis

11
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A syndesmosis is a(n) _______.

amphiarthrosis

12
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What fiber is commonly associated with fibrous joints?

Collagen

13
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Which of the following best represents the functional classifications of joints ranked from least movable to most movable?

Synarthrosis, amphiarthrosis, diarthrosis

14
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The type of joint found between the bodies of adjacent vertebrae is classified as a _____.

symphysis

15
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Which statement best describes a bursa?

A bursa is a synovial fluid-filled structure lined with synovial membrane on its inner surface.

16
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Which of the following is a functional joint classification?

Diarthrosis

17
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Which of the following statements best describes tendon sheaths?

Tendon sheaths protect long tendons as they course over and around synovial joints.

18
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Which of the following combination of features are part of the synovial joint?

Synovial fluid, Articular cartilage, Articular capsule

19
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Synovial fluid can be found in all the following structures except?

a symphysis

20
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A fracture at the ______ can quite possibly have lifelong consequences such as differences in limb length.

epiphyseal plate

21
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What part of the joint cavity lubricates the joint supplies nutrients, removes metabolic wastes, and absorbs shock?

Synovial fluid

22
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Which type of fibrous joint is found between bones of the cranium?

Suture

23
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Which of the following cartilaginous joints is found only in young growing people?

Epiphyseal plate

24
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Which of the following are types of fibrous joints?

Suture; Syndesmosis; Gomphosis

25
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Which of the following cartilaginous joints functions primarily in protection and shock absorption of the spinal column?

Intervertebral disc

26
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Which of the following is a freely movable joint?

Diarthrosis

27
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A joint cavity consists of __________.

an articular cartilage, an articular capsule, and synovial fluid

28
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All the following structures are part of a synovial joint except?

a bursa

29
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Joints that are diarthroses and have a cavity are classified as ______ joints.

synovial

30
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Joints are classified functionally by their _____ and structurally by their _____.

amount of motion; anatomical characteristics

31
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Which of these is not a structural classification that applies to joints?

diarthrosis

32
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Which of the following joints is cartilaginous?

Synchondrosis

33
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Which function do joints not perform?

generate heat

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